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Gaffney

rendered

distinguished

service

for

which he deserves the best thanks of the pro

fession.

Court Procedure

A working party consisting of Messrs T. A.

O'Reilly, Rory O'Connor, E. O. Knapp, Niall

McLaughlin and James Fagan was appointed to

consider the possibility of the adoption of a pre-

trial procedure in the High Court and Circuit

Court with allied questions including agreed medi

cal reports.

Conflict of Interests

Members were consulted by an insurance com

pany who forwarded their file with a High Court

summons served on the insured arising out of an

accident. The company

instructed members

to

interview the insured and fully investigate the

circumstances of the accident. At that stage the

company had not decided whether or not to cover

the insured under his policy in respect of the

accident. Members subsequently interviewed the

insured and in reply to questions they stated that

they had been consulted by the insurance com

pany with instructions to make the investigation

and that in the event of cover being confirmed

under the policy they would be acting for the

defendant in

the proceedings. They then

took

full particulars of the accident which disclosed

certain matters which would be material to the

company

if any question of disclaiming cover

under the policy arose. The insured subsequently

wrote to members claiming that the statement

which he had given to them was of a confidential

nature and objected to its being submitted to the

company on the ground that the company might

use his statement to deprive him of cover under

the policy. On a request from members for guid

ance the Council stated that it appeared from

the facts stated that they were acting for the

insurance company only. If they had made it

absolutely clear to the insured that they acted on

behalf of the company and were making investi

gations on behalf of the company as to whethe •

or not the insured was covered by the policy they

would be entitled to supply the information to

the company. If they had any doubt that the

insured appreciated his position the Council took

the view that it would be improper for the mem

bers to disclose the contents of the statement to

the company.

Lease, Varying Rent

By lease dated 4th September 1965 under the

long resident' equity under

the Landlord and

Tenant Acts a dwelling house demised to the lessee

105

for 21 years subject to the yearly rent of £20 and

if and when

the

lessee should cease to reside

therein subject to the yearly sum of £224. The

lease contained a covenant by the lessee not to

assign or sub-let without the lessor's consent at a

rent less than £240 per annum. The lessor sub

mitted a bill of costs drawn under the rack rent

scale on the annual rent of £240. The lessee sub

mitted that the costs should be charged under the

long lease scale on the yearly rent of £20. The

Council on the report from a committee on the

submission

to arbitration stated

that

the cost

should be charged on the rack rent scale on the

rent of £240.

SUCCESSION ACT, 1965

The Succession Act, 1965 (Form of Adminis

tration Bond) (No. 2) Rules, 1967 (S.I. No. 18

of 1967), prescribe the form of administration bond

to be used, as from the 1st day of April 1967,

under section 34 of the Succession Act, 1965. The

Instrument is available from the Government Pub

lications Sale Office, G.P.O. Arcade, Dublin 1,

price 9d.

DEATH DUTIES AND THE CHAIN OF

EXECUTORSHIP

SUCCESSION ACT 1965

Members of the Society acted for an English

bank which was executor of the will of a deceased,

who died domiciled

in England

in 1964 and

whose only asset in the Republic of Ireland was

a holding of 34 per cent War Stock on the Bank

of Ireland register. The deceased had been execu

trix during her lifetime of the will of a previous

testator. The Estate Duty Office in the Republic

forwarded a claim to the executors of the last

deceased for an account for death duties arising

on the death of the original testator, maintaining

that the ultimate testator was personal represen

tative by virtue of the chain of executorship of

the original testator and was therefore primarily

responsible accountable for all claims for duties

arising on the first death. At the time of taking

out the grant the bank had no knowledge what

ever of the fact that their testator was executor

of any other will or that any claims for duties

were outstanding. No assets came to their hands

from the first estate and in

the circumstances

they refused to admit or deal with the revenue

claims. As they were a bank domiciled outside the

Republic of Ireland they were in a position to

ignore the claims. The position would have been

different in

the case of an executor domiciled

within the Republic.