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Article 5: Development Standards

Section 5.8. Access and Circulation

5.8.6. Vehicular Access and Circulation

June 23, 2017

Morrisville, NC

Page 5-50

Unified Development Ordinance

Table

5.8.6.C: Vehicular Accessway Classifications

Accessway Classification and Description

Number

of Lanes

[1]

Daily

Traffic

Volume

Access

Control

Land Use

Service

Posted

Speed

Minor Thoroughfares

—Accessways that primarily

function to provide travel mobility among the Town’s

major activity centers by connecting local streets,

collector streets, and other minor thoroughfares with

major thoroughfares. They generally handle moderate

vehicular travel speeds and traffic volumes, and may

provide some direct driveway access to abutting

development, particularly in commercial and industrial

areas, but to a degree and in a way that minimizes

interference with through movements along the minor

thoroughfare.

2-5

5,000 –

40,000

Fair

Moderate

35-45

mph

Major Thoroughfares

—Accessways that primarily

function to channel intercity vehicular traffic to and

through the Town and to provide travel mobility among

the Town’s major activity centers by connecting minor

thoroughfares with each other and with collector streets.

They handle moderate to high travel speeds and traffic

volumes over relatively long distances, and provide

limited direct driveway access to abutting development.

2-7

> 20,000 Moderate

Low

45-55

mph

Freeways

—Specialized accessways that function solely

to channel intercity vehicular traffic to and through the

Town and to connect major thoroughfares. They consist

of multi-lane divided highways that handle high traffic

volumes at very high travel speeds, and limit access to

grade-separated interchanges.

4 or more

> 40,000

High

None

> 50 mph

Notes:

[1] Can include center turn lanes, but does not include acceleration and deceleration lanes.

(Ord. No. 2015-047, 07/28/2015; Ord. No. 2016-001, 05/10/2016)

D.

Vehicular Connectivity

Purpose

The purpose of the following vehicular connectivity standards is to enhance safe and convenient

mobility within and between developments that helps integrate and connect neighborhoods, allow

people to conveniently access activity centers without compromising the capacity of the Town’s

streets to accommodate through traffic, improve opportunities for comprehensive and convenient

transit service, enhance efficient provision of public services, improve the speed and effectiveness

with which emergency services and police and fire protection can be provided to Town residents

and properties, and implement other connectivity objectives and policies in the Comprehensive Plan.

Required Vehicular Access and Circulation

a.

A development shall be served by an internal system of vehicular accessways (including alleys,

fire lanes, and drive aisle lanes) that permits safe, convenient, efficient, and orderly movement

of vehicles among origin and destination points within the development in accordance with the

following standards for the type of vehicle:

(1)

Firefighting and other emergency vehicles shall be provided access to points within 150

feet of all portions of buildings and facilities, or such smaller distance required in

accordance with requirements for fire apparatus access roads in the Fire Prevention Code.

(2)

Public transit and school buses shall be provided access to designated or planned bus

stops and shelters.

(3)

Garbage trucks shall be provided access to bulk refuse containers and to points within

150 feet of individual refuse receptacle storage/collection sites.