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Liposomes, Exosomes, and Virosomes: From Modeling Complex

Membrane Processes to Medical Diagnostics and Drug Delivery

Poster Abstracts

58

19-POS

Board 10

Monodisperse Multicompartment Liposomes

Nan-Nan Deng

, Wilhelm Huck.

Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

Liposomes are self-assembled phospholipid vesicles with great potential in fields ranging from

drug delivery to synthetic biology. However, high throughput, controlled fabrication of

monodisperse liposomes with controllable compartments has not been achieved thus far. Here,

we report on a surfactant-assisted microfluidic route to assemble oil-free monodisperse

liposomes with single- or multi-compartments via precise control over interfacial energies of

complex water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) emulsion systems. The use of various emulsion

templates, in combination with the spontaneous dewetting afforded by the surfactant, allows for

the creation of uniform, single bilayer liposomes with multiple inner compartments. This method

is compatible with complex bioreactions as exemplified by the production of eGFP in liposomes

via cell-free gene expression. We believe this is the example where liposome formation from

microfluidically prepared double emulsion templates is fully controlled. The high yield, high

throughput, and uniformity of structures produced has potential for future designs of cell-like

bio-devices or as coupled microreactors.