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27

Adhesive failure

Sealant material applied too thinly results in

adhesive failure.

When there is insufficient sealant material

adjacent to the side of the substrate to permit

expansion, the sealant is ripped off the side of

the joint (insufficient bonding).

When the substrate moves, one side will lose its

adhesion. This will cause an adhesive failure but

could also create a cohesive failure.

When performing a pull test on sealant joints, the

report will identify the

cohesion failure or

adhesion failure.

The cohesion failure means

that the sealant has good adhesion and will break

at the center before it will give up the adhesion.

Three-sided adhesion

Sealant Too Thin