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40

Clip =

Cut brick piece or section.

Closer =

The last brick or block laid in the course. Also

(

closure).

CMU =

Concrete Masonry Unit.

Composite wall =

Masonry wall with wythes of different materials,

such as brick and block.

Compression =

Downward crushing load on a wall or beam, as

on the top of a lintel.

Control joint =

Vertical joint made in the wall to allow for

shrinkage and prevent cracking.

Coping =

Masonry cap on top of a wall or pier. Very

important as a water barrier.

Corbelling =

A masonry technique of

widening or projecting out a

masonry wall (or part of a

wall) to form a decorative

feature, a support shelf or a

ledge for a building element. Also used to widen

a support wall. As a general rule, the masonry

unit should not extend out more than one-third

the width or one-half the height. The top course

must be a full header course.