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G LOBA L MARKE T P L AC E

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62

MARCH 2017

The Uni ted Kingdom

On the eve of a key speech on moving

forward on Brexit, the UK is identified by the

IMF as the fastest-growing G7 economy

The International Monetary Fund had predicted that the

economy of the United Kingdom would grow by 1.1 per cent in

2017. On 16 January, however, IMF economists revised that

assessment, predicting instead 1.5 per cent UK growth this

year. The 0.4 percentage point upgrade is the largest upward

revision the Washington-based international body made in its

latest report. The change was attributed mainly to “a stronger

than expected [British] performance during the latter part of

2016.”

Preliminary IMF findings for the full year 2016 indicate that

the UK economy grew by 2 per cent, making it the fastest-

expanding of the major advanced economies: ahead of

Germany at 1.7 per cent, the US at 1.6 per cent, Canada

and France at 1.3 per cent, and Italy and Japan – both at 0.9

per cent. The European Union bloc as a whole was expected

by the IMF to record growth of 1.6 per cent for 2016; global

growth, 3.1 per cent – consonant with earlier IMF projections.

In her eagerly awaited 17 January landmark speech on

Brexit, British Prime Minister Theresa May gave the clearest

indication to date of Britain’s plans for departure from the

European Union, which were set in motion by last June’s

referendum on the nation’s EU ties. Coming just a day before,

the revision upward of the IMF’s outlook for the UK in 2017

would have helped confirm Mrs May in her vision of Britain as

“a great global trading nation.”

Optimistic British CEOs are set to capitalise

on the attraction the UK holds for the rest of

the world

It seems that the upbeat frame of mind of mid-January was

not confined to the higher echelons of British government.

The publication of the latest PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)

annual poll of global executives found that British bosses

are more optimistic about their business prospects this year

than their counterparts in almost every other major advanced

economy. Only executives in Canada reported having a

sunnier outlook. Some 89 per cent of the 126 UK chief

executives surveyed by PwC said they were confident about

the business outlook for 2017. This is the highest result for

that cohort since 2013, and up from 85 per cent in 2016.

As noted by business reporter Szu Ping Chan of the

Telegraph,

the British results compare with a global average of 85 per

cent and are higher than those in five advanced economies

including the US, Germany and Japan – where 88 per cent,

77 per cent and 66 per cent of chief executives, respectively,

expressed confidence about the ensuing year. (“British Bosses

Are More Upbeat About Business Prospects This Year Than

Almost Every Other Major Advanced Economy,” 16 January)

PwC’s survey of 1,379 global CEOs showed that the British

bosses remain “in hiring mode.” Sixty-three per cent said they

expected to take on more staff over the coming year while just

ten per cent expect their workforces to shrink, down from 20

per cent in 2016.

The

Telegraph

pointed out that, according to PwC, Britain

also punches above its weight in terms of its global business

standing. The London-based multinational professional

services firm said the UK was the fourth most important

country for world growth, behind the US, China and Germany.

Wrote Ms Szu, “In a further sign that UK companies will

continue to drive economic growth through hiring and

investment, the global accountancy firm said 95 per cent of

CEOs were optimistic about business prospects over the next

three years.” This is unchanged from the PwC polling results

from 2016, and is also above the 2017 global average of 91

per cent. In still another encouraging note, PwC observed that

CEOs in the top three global growth engines – the US, China

and Germany – were among the most enthusiastic about

investing in the UK.

In a steel magnate’s vision, volume

manufacturing of bicycles returns to Britain

As well as large parts of Tata Steel and the Caparo niche

engineering business, Sanjeev Gupta, founder and chairman

of the London-based steel products group Liberty House, has

also acquired Birmingham-based Trillion Cycles and plans to

launch a new range of bicycles. The venture (for which the

headquarters staff of

Tube & Pipe Technology

publisher Intras

Ltd will have a ringside seat) has a double thrust: the restora-

tion of the bicycle manufacturing industry in Britain, considered

by Mr Gupta to be its rightful home; and, more broadly,

the re-energisation of British manufacturing. “We have an

engineering plant at Leamington Spa to make the bikes,”

Mr Gupta told industry editor Alan Tovey of the

Telegraph

.

“And we will increase [their] UK content as our manufacturing

businesses expand the capability to produce the parts.”

The industrialist described by the

Telegraph

as “a cheer-

leader for UK engineering” said he is encouraged by the

Government’s efforts to boost manufacturing and believes that

Brexit will strengthen the sector. The presentation of the first

G LOBA L MARKE T P L AC E