UPM Annual Report 2014
UPM Annual Report 2014
7
8
CONTENTS
DRIVERS FOR UPM’S BUSINESSES
The world around us is changing rapidly and
the future will bring both opportunities and
challenges that we have never before experi-
enced. Global demand for resources – oil, food,
water and energy – is surging, driven by global
population growth, urbanisation and an
expanding middle class in the emerging markets.
Climate change has already emerged as a major
global phenomenon. Furthermore, the shifting
of economic power from West to East and the
increasing pace at which business is conducted
and digital technologies are becoming integrat-
ed into our everyday lives is changing the oper-
ating environment considerably.
UPM’s Biofore strategy fits well into this
changing world.
Renewables:
UPM’s products are based on
sustainably-sourced renewable raw materials.
More with Biofore:
Making more out of
less is central to UPM’s resource efficiency as
well as a major source of cost efficiency and
competitiveness.
Recycling:
Most of UPM’s products are
recyclable and UPM recycles many of them into
new products such as paper, biocomposites and
energy.
Energy:
In energy generation, whether in
electricity, heat or biofuels, UPM’s operations
are based on reliable, low-emission and cost
competitive energy sources. UPM is continu-
ously improving its energy efficiency.
Growth markets:
UPM has an attractive
platform for growth in Asia, Latin America and
Eastern Europe in its pulp, paper, label materi-
als and wood products businesses – serving
growing consumption in a sustainable way.
Efficient operations:
Cost efficiency and
scalable operations are important in all busi-
nesses, but form the cornerstone of success in
the mature European and North American
graphic paper business.
Innovation:
UPM’s know-how and strong
position in the wood processing – or biorefining
– value chain is utilised to innovate new sustain-
able businesses with large target markets and
higher added value. Many of these new renew-
able alternatives will replace non-renewable
products.
Responsibility:
UPM applies the same high
standards for environmental performance,
safety at work, responsible sourcing and code
of conduct everywhere in the world.
The majority of the global change drivers
support UPM’s businesses in the long term, but
they do not affect all UPM businesses equally.
This means that strategic direction, targets and
actions vary throughout different UPM busi-
nesses in order to capture opportunities and
mitigate challenges in both short and long term.
Low-emission and
renewable energy
Fast moving consumer
goods, retail
Advertising, office
communication
Bio-based
materials
Uncertain energy prices and security of
supply
Integrating European markets
Climate change
Global population growth
Ageing population in developed markets
GDP growth, urbanisation and expanding
middle class in developing markets
Change in consumer behaviour
Digitalisation – from print to screen
Change in economic gravity from mature
to emerging markets
Raw material scarcity
Sustainability and renewability
Access to clean water
Biodiversity loss
Replacing oil-based materials
Increasing regulation, uncertain rules
for energy markets
Preferential treatment of renewable
energy
Cost for emissions
Growth opportunities for pulp and
value-added labelling solutions in
developed markets
Attractive growth prospects for pulp,
label materials, wood products and office
papers in developing countries
Declining graphic paper consumption in
mature markets
Different decline rates in different paper
end uses
Higher demand growth for most of UPM’s
products in developing markets
Increasing raw material costs and
uncertain availability
Increasing interest for sustainable products
and solutions
New business opportunities with
ecodesign
Focus on cost competitive low-emission
energy sources
Increase energy efficiency
Grow in advanced biofuels
Plywood solutions for LNG tankers
Grow in cost competitive pulp
Grow in labelling materials and self-
adhesive labelstock in developing markets
Grow in higher value-added labelstock
products in developed markets
Grow in office papers in APAC
Supply wood products outside Europe
Continuous improvement in cost competi-
tiveness
Focus on more attractive paper end-use
segments
Adjust graphic paper production capacity
to profitable customer demand
Use of renewable raw materials
Responsible sourcing
Increase materials efficiency
Recycling and reuse of production waste
UPM’s global biodiversity programme
Develop new businesses in biofuels,
biochemicals and biocomposites
THEME
TRENDS
IMPACT
ON UPM
UPM’S
RESPONSE
Biofore strategy in a changing
operating environment
The world’s first biorefinery
producing wood-based renewable
diesel has started up in Lappeen-
ranta, Finland.