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21

Wo r d s t o U n d e r s ta n d

Allies

: the group of powers that fought against Germany in World

War I or against the Axis powers in World War II.

Axis

: the military and political alliance of Germany, Italy, and

Japan that fought the Allies in World War II.

Mandates

: in this context, territories for which the League of

Nations members were given administrative powers.

The Trusteeship System

After World War II, the

Allies

had to make many decisions about

the countries that had lost the war, such as Germany. One of these

decisions involved the colonies of the conquered nations. What

should be done with these colonies? Who should look out for their

interests until they were ready to become independent?

Chapter Two

Chapter Two