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MANAGEMENT REPORT

3

BUSINESS OVERVIEW

3.1

BUSINESS OVERVIEW

3.1.1

ASSYSTEM’S MARKET AND BUSINESS

SEGMENTS

3.1.1.1

Market trends

Assystem operates in the engineering market. The role of engineering is

to study, design and manufacture all or part of an industrial component

or civil engineering structure.

Assystem’s teams assist major industrial players with reducing their project

costs and lead times, and optimising their development, manufacturing

and marketing processes, and enable them to design and produce

innovative solutions across the globe.

According to an Xerfi market analysis

(1)

, engineering firms in France

performed well in 2016, with revenue up by around 3.5%. Leaders

specialised in technology consulting and which are positioned as

Tier 1 suppliers saw robust revenue growth as clients are increasingly

using outsourced technology consulting services as a way of enhancing

their cost flexibility. However price pressure remained strong against

a backdrop of weak inflation. In the first half of 2016, engineering

services prices for the industry as a whole only rose by 0.4% on a

rolling annual basis.

Demand for outsourced R&D services was particularly high in the

automotive sector. After two years of decline, the construction engineering

sector began to pick up, growing by 2% in 2016 according to Xerfi.

Design and project management needs increased and the sector also

felt the benefits of an upward trend in capital expenditure on transport

infrastructure. Conversely, the oil sector contracted as oil companies

significantly reduced their capital spending. The latest advance in the

construction engineering sector that Assystem will need to effectively

master is the increasingly generalised use of digital modelling, which

not only leads to major productivity gains (with project management

time savings of an estimated 70%) but also improves the quality of the

buildings and services delivered. To this end, in June 2016 Assystem

signed a partnership agreement with Dassault Systèmes aimed at

improving the performance management of nuclear engineering

projects through the use of digital technologies. Under this agreement

Dassault Systèmes’ 3DExpérience platform will be deployed to handle

engineering data and digitise project management processes.

ASSYSTEM’S POSITIONING

Assystem began as Atem, which was founded in 1966 by engineers of

the French nuclear programme in order to serve the engineering needs

of the French nuclear industry. This business accounted for the majority

of the Group’s revenue up until the latter part of the twentieth century.

Atem then merged with Alphatem, jointly-owned by Dominique Louis and

Cogema, to create Assystem which went public in 1995. Shortly after

its stock market flotation the Company diversified, with the acquisition in

1996 of an engineering firm specialised in aeronautics and automotive,

which launched the outsourced R&D business. This business drove the

Group’s growth as from the year 2000, especially following its merger

with Brime Technologies. A series of international acquisitions then

followed, positioning Assystem among the top European engineering

groups.

Assystem’s teams work in two major lines of business: outsourced

R&D, operated by the Global Product Solutions division, and complex

infrastructure engineering, operated by Energy & Infrastructure. The

Group is a major player in the nuclear, automotive and aeronautics

engineering markets where it has a strong reputation for its specialist

know-how.

In the outsourced R&D market, Assystem focuses exclusively on services

for industrial clients. The vast majority of these clients are top European

corporations that rank among the world’s leading market players, to

which the Group provides services throughout the entire product life

cycle – from functional analysis to commissioning, including design,

industrialisation and supply chain management. Its main competitors in

this fragmented market are French companies such as Altran and Alten,

as well as Akka, Sogeti and Segula.

Supplier panel restrictions that have been applied at global level for

the past several years by major purchasers are still in force and have

led to a gradual general trend towards fixed-price services – a format

that large companies such as Assystem prefer. Today, roughly 60% of

Assystem’s services (excluding Staffing activities) are provided under

fixed-price contracts, reflecting clients’ high esteem for the Group’s teams

due to their capacity to lead projects, develop know-how and reliably

and consistently deliver a high level of productivity. This underlying

trend has been accompanied by a more international approach by

Assystem towards providing its services, drawing on a stronger network

of customer interface, specialised skills and production centres to ensure

that services are rendered at the best cost and are constantly in line

with client requirements.

Assystem brings added value to industrial companies, utilities and

contractors operating in nuclear energy, conventional energy, transport

infrastructure, life sciences and other complex infrastructure thanks to

its long-standing participation in the nuclear industry, and therefore its

experience in restricted environments with strong safety requirements.

The main role of its experts is to help major players in the energy

industry (operators and equipment manufacturers) to manage their

industrial investments at every step of the process – from design

through to construction, commissioning, maintenance and ultimately

decommissioning. Assystem’s competitors in this market are above all

UK and North American groups such as Atkins (which is also Assystem’s

partner in the Engage and N.triple.a joint ventures), CH2MHill, Amec

Foster Wheeler (also a partner of Assystem in the Momentum joint

venture) and Jacobs Engineering, as well as French groups including

Egis, Systra and Ingérop.

During 2016 the Energy & Infrastructure division pursued its investment

drive in France and internationally, particularly in Turkey where it

(1) Source: Xerfi France, Services d’ingénierie, d’étude et de conseil technique Analyse du marché – November 2016.

ASSYSTEM

REGISTRATION DOCUMENT

2016

36