CAPITAL EQUIPMENT NEWS
AUGUST 2016
32
TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS
D
aimler Buses, the world’s biggest bus
manufacturer, has put a city bus into
automated operation in a real-life traf-
fic situation – a world first.
The Mercedes-Benz Future Bus with CityPilot
drove autonomously on a route of approxi-
mately 20 km in Amsterdam. On a section of
the longest bus rapid transit (BRT) line in Eu-
rope, the bus drove at speeds up to 70 km/h,
stops to the nearest centimetre at bus stops
and traffic lights, drives off again automatical-
ly, passes through tunnels, brakes for obsta-
cles or pedestrians and communicates with
traffic signals. A driver is on board to monitor
the system.
The first step towards fully automated driving
with buses in urban traffic consists of BRT
lines with separate lanes. The Future Bus
recognises whether the route is suitable for
automated driving and informs the driver ac-
cordingly. The bus driver then presses a but-
ton and CityPilot is activated.
One condition is that the driver does not press
the accelerator or brake pedal and does not
steer, because any driver activity overrules
CityPilot – the driver is always in charge of
driving and can take over at any time.
CityPilot comprises current assistance systems
as well as additional systems, some of which
have been taken over from Daimler Trucks
and further developed for urban traffic. The
equipment includes long and short-range ra-
dar, a large number of cameras and the sat-
ellite-controlled GPS navigation system. The
intelligent connectivity of
the cameras and sensors
allows a precise picture of
the surroundings and the
exact position of the bus.
CityPilot recognises traffic
lights with its sophisticated
camera system. In addition,
the vehicle communicates
via WiFi with the route in-
frastructure, receiving in-
formation on traffic-light
status. This means that the
bus can take advantage of
a ‘green wave’ of traffic
lights. In order to avoid a collision, CityPilot has
an automatic braking system that decelerates
the vehicles as required.
The Mercedes-Benz Future Bus with CityPilot
significantly enhances road safety. Thanks to
its anticipatory driving style, it improves ef-
ficiency, puts less stress on the engine and
reduces fuel consumption and emissions.
And with its smooth, fluent progress, it also
enhances passenger comfort.
The Mercedes-Benz Future Bus is much more
than just a technology carrier for autonomous
driving: For this city bus, the Daimler Buses
team has developed a specific, attractive
vision for public transport that breaks with
many conventions.
The roughly 12 m long solo bus has been built
on the basis of the global bestseller Citaro
bus. The completely low-floor bus is divided
into three areas: The ‘service’ area is at the
front near the driver; the ‘express’ area for
short journeys with a focus on standing room
and quick passenger flow is in the middle. Be-
hind that is a ‘lounge’ area where passengers
spend more time.
The cockpit is an integrated part of the whole
space. The driver receives the required infor-
mation on a large display while an electronic
ticket system dispenses with the conventional
selling and checking of tickets by the driver.
The Mercedes-Benz Future Bus with CityPilot
will supply Daimler Buses with findings for the
further development of the city bus of the fu-
ture. These will include on emission-free drive
systems, the further development of driver-as-
sistance systems and the partial automation
of driving functions (given the appropriate
legal framework), the connectivity of bus and
infrastructure such as BRT operating systems,
and the electric/electronic architecture.
b
BUS DRIVES SOLO
DACHSER SOUTH AFRICA NAMED FREIGHT AND LOGISTICS COMPANY OF THE YEAR
D
achser South Africa was named
the ‘Freight and Logistics Company
of the Year’ at the recent Transport
Africa Awards. Designed to recognise
companies that have demonstrated an
unparalleled ability to succeed and have
continually set standards of excellence, the
awards have become the blue chip mark
of success for the African transport and
infrastructure sector.
This year, a number of companies from 16
countries throughout the continent were
nominated for the various award categories.
Five finalists were selected in the ‘Freight
and Logistics Company of the Year’ catego-
ry. It was the first time that Dachser South
Africa had entered the awards. Dachser
South Africa has been operating in South
Africa and on the African continent for 38
years, with local offices in Johannesburg,
Durban, PE and Cape Town.
“We’re very proud to receive this honour
in a group of strong contenders,” says De-
tlev Duve, Dachser South Africa’s MD. “An
integral part of our approach to intelligent
logistics is to create maximum profitabili-
ty for clients through the full spectrum of
value-added logistics services. The benefit
for clients is that they are able to focus on
their core business, rather than having to
spend time and money on needless and
complex handling of inventory.” Duve says
that Dachser South Africa regards itself as
an extension of the client. “Our aim is to
provide sophisticated and streamlined lo-
gistics that are integrated into the client’s
supply chain. We view our employees as
a local extension of the client’s business.
This commitment requires a high degree
of human resource investment and a long
term view of learning about – and under-
standing – the client’s business sector and
requirements.”
According to him, the company actively
seeks innovative solutions to meet the par-
ticular requirements of each client. This is
especially relevant given that the compa-
ny has a diverse client base ranging from
suppliers of frontline healthcare equipment,
which requires continued onsite calibra-
tion, to the providers of large-scale heavy
technical equipment such as elevators and
escalators, which require mega-transporta-
tion solutions.
b