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59
Relevant Material
Gutman, P. and S. Davidson (2008).
A reviewof innovative international financial mechanisms
for biodiversity conservation, with a special focus on the international financing of developing
countries’ protected areas
, WWF-MPO.
http://assets.panda.org/downloads/final_z.pdfEmerton, L., Bishop, J. and Thomas, L. (2006).
Sustainable Financing of Protected Areas:
A global review of challenges and options.
IUCN,
https://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/emerton_et_al_2006.pdf
The OECD Environment Programme (2003).
Harnessing Markets for Biodiversity: Towards
Conservation and Sustainable Use.
OECD Publishing,
http://chm.moew.government.
bg/nnps/upload/Common/Baurle_literature_NOF/Local Publish/OECD_Harnessing_
Markets_for_Biodiversity.pdf
UNDP/GEF and the Zambian Ministry of Tourism, Environment and Natural Resources,
(2004).
A financial and economic analysis of the costs and benefits of managing the
Protected Area.
Development Services and Initiatives.
http://fsg.afre.msu.edu/zambia/resources/Economic Analysis of Protected Areas1 zambia report.pdf
Ali, P. A. U. and K. Yano (2004).
Eco-finance: The legal design and regulation of market-
based environmental instruments.
The Hague: Kluwer Law International. http://www.
worldcat.org/title/eco-finance-the-legal-design-and-regulation-of-market-based-environmental-instruments/oclc/56413492
R. Gillepsie and D. Hill (2007) Habitat Banking – a new look at nature and development
mitigation.Town & Country Planning 76:4, pp. 121-125.
http://www.environmentbank.
com/docs/TCPA_HBplusCov.pdf
Spang, W. D.; Reister, S. (2005): Ökokonten und Kompensationsflächenpools in der
Bauleitplanung und der Fachplanung, Berlin.
Böhme, C. ; Bruns, El. et al. (2005): Flächen und Maßnahmenpools in Deutschland, Bonn.
Wunder, S. (2005).
Payments for environmental services: Some nuts and bolts.
Center
for International Forestry Research,
http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/publications/pdf_files/OccPapers/OP-42.pdf
Smith, M., de Groot, D., Perrot-Maîte, D. and Bergkamp, G. (2006).
Establishing
payments for watershed services
. IUCN, Switzerland,
https://portals.iucn.org/library/efiles/edocs/2006-054.pdf
Hope, R. A. et al (2007).
Negotiating watershed services.
International Institute for
Environment and Development,
http://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/15508IIED.pdfDuraiappah, A. K. (2006).
Markets for Ecosystem Services – A Potential Tool for Multilateral
Environmental Agreements
. International Institute for Sustainable Development, https://
www.cbd.int/doc/external/iisd/iisd-economics-ecosystem-ens.pdfThe GEF (2008).
Financing the Stewardship of Global Biodiversity, Global Environmental
Facility.
http://www.thegef.org/gef/sites/thegef.org/files/publication/financing-stewardship-global-biodiversity.pdf
WWF (2003).
FromGoodwilltoPaymentsforEnvironmentalServices:ASurveyofFinancing
Options for Sustainable Natural Resource Management in Developing Countries
, Edited
by Pablo Gutman. Macroeconomics for Sustainable Development Programme Office,
http://assets.panda.org/downloads/fin_alt.pdfShilling J.D. and J. Osha (2003).
Paying for Environmental Stewardship – Using Markets
and Common-Pool Property to Reduce Rural Poverty while Enhancing Conservation
,
Technical paper, Economic Change, Poverty, and the Environment.
Washington, DC: Macroeconomics for Sustainable Development Program Office,
WorldWildlife Fund.
http://www.panda.org/downloads/policy/shilling.pdfEconomic Instruments
Financing Biodiversity Conservation
with Government and Donor Funds and
Market-Based Fees
- Attracting government, ODA and private
charity,
- Debt-for-nature swaps
-Benefit sharing and revenue sharing
-Biodiversity enterprise funds (BEFs)
-Tourist charges
-Resource extraction fees
-Bioprospecting charges
-Habitat banking
Interwies (2011), pp. 69-76.
Payment for Ecosystem Services
PES schemes are mutually beneficial
contracts
between
suppliers
and
consumers of ecosystem services.
Interwies (2011), p. 53-54; 75
Appendix H
(continued)
Source: Interwies (2011).