french
Geography
textbooks
£16.99
9781471867248
Ensure a thorough understanding of the latest Geography Common
Entrance syllabus with these essential ISEB-endorsed textbooks.
Each book contains detailed explanations of all key themes, varied
case studies to stimulate interest, and practice questions and extension
exercises in each chapter to ensure that pupils have understood the
material covered.
French for
13+ common entrance
The trusted series
‘So You Really Want to Learn French’
has been completely
revised and updated into a two-part French course tailored to the new ISEB
syllabus. Building a solid foundation in reading, writing, speaking, listening
and grammar, and presenting clear and simple instruction on the basics of
French, progressing to the advanced language skills required of the Level 1
and 2 ISEB exams and other independent school entrance exams.
■
Over 70 listening tracks with new and revised audio - available as digital download
■
Tailor lessons to the varying levels of your students, with Level 2 grammar
clearly signposted
■
Builds pupil confidence and mastery in grammar through clear explanations broken
down with plenty of practice exercises and handy grammar reference sections
■
Prepare students for their assessment with exam-style exercises throughout for
listening, reading, writing and speaking
£15.99
9781471827280
£15.99
9781471827266
Geography for
13+ Common Entrance
9
approved
Geography for Common Entrance: Physical Geography
■
Provides a thorough introduction to mapwork and fieldwork skills
■
Covers the key physical topics in the ISEB Common Entrance syllabus:
rivers and coasts, weather and climate, and earthquakes and volcanoes
38
In this chapteryouwill study:
●
how the Earth’s crust isbroken intodifferent typesof tectonic
plates
●
what typeof tectonic activityoccurs at theplateboundaries
●
what canhappenduringearthquakes and volcanic events and the
consequences in the followingweeks andmonths
●
how the levelofdevelopmentof a country affectshow it copes
with anearthquakeor volcanicevent
●
what canbedone topredict andprepare for earthquakes and
volcanicevents.
■●
2.1Wheredoearthquakesandvolcanoesoccur?
The Earth’s structure
Ever since the Earth’s formation (an estimated 4600000000 – four
thousand six hundred million years ago) it has been slowly cooling
down. This has led to the formation of a
crust
, a thin solid layer
of rock that forms the surface of our planet (see
Figure 2.1). Below the crust is the
mantle
, which is
made of semi-solid rock and has properties of both a
liquid and a solid, and can therefore break and flow.
At the very centre of the Earth is a
core
, which is
believed to be a solid surrounded by liquid metals
that reach temperatures of over 5000°C!
Oceanicandcontinental tectonicplates
The Earth’s crust is not one seamless layer, but is
broken up into many different sections of varying
sizes called
tectonic plates
. These huge sections
of the Earth’s surface rest upon the deep semi-
solid layer of the mantle beneath them. The edges
where the plates meet are called
plate boundaries
.
Nearly all
earthquakes
and
volcanoes
occur at
these boundaries.
2
Tectonic processes
Liquid
1 Inner core
2Outer core
3Mantle
4Crust
Molten rock
Oceanic and continental
platesmove overmantle
6400 km (4000miles)
2
3
4
1
Solid
■■
Figure2.1
:The Earth’s structure
827266_2_Geog_C_Ent_038-058.indd 38
03/06/14 6:04PM
2.1Wheredoearthquakes and volcanoesoccur?
39
Figure 2.2 shows a simplifiedmap of how the Earth’s crust is split
into tectonic plates. (Themap also shows the earthquake and volcano
examples covered in this chapter.)
Active volcanoes
are volcanoes that have erupted in the last
2000 years and are likely to erupt again.
Dormant volcanoes
are
volcanoes that have erupted in the last 2000 years but not in the
last 200 years. An
extinct volcano
is a volcano that has not erupted
in the last 2000 years and will not erupt again.
There are two types of tectonic plates:
●
Oceanic plates
that line our ocean floors are thinner, newer and
made of more dense rock than continental plates.
●
Continental plates
that make up the continental landmasses we
live on are thicker, older and made of less dense rock than oceanic
plates.
These tectonic plates move as heat rises and
falls inside the mantle, creating
convection
currents
(see Figure 2.3).
Try to identify the oceanic and continental
plates in Figure 2.2.
Mt Etna, Sicily (volcano – active)
MtKilimanjaro,
Tanzania (volcano – extinct)
Iceland (volcanic activity)
Hawaii
(volcanic activity)
Montserrat
(volcano – active)
Epicentre of Indonesian
earthquake/tsunami 2004
Eurasian
plate
African
plate
Indo-Australian
plate
Antarctic
plate
Pacificplate
Nazca
plate
NorthAmerican
plate
South
American
plate
■■
Figure2.2
:Simplifiedmapof the tectonicplates
Movement of
continentalmasses
Oceanic ridge
Trench
Continental crust
Convection currents
within themantle
Rising hot currents
from the Earth’s core
■■
Figure2.3
:Formation and actionof convection currents
827266_2_Geog_C_Ent_038-058.indd 39
03/06/14 6:04PM
Geography for Common Entrance: Physical Geography –
Chapter 2: Tectonic processes
Answer books now
available as PDF
downloads from
galorepark.co.uk9781471877575
£13.99
£13.99
9781471879104
8
Now available as Whiteboard and Student eTextbooks. See page 4 for details.CHECK OUT OUR
FRENCH REVISION
RESOURCES ON
PAGE 34
CHECK OUT OUR
13+ GEOGRAPHY REVISION
RESOURCES ON
PAGE 36
Te l :
0 1 2 3 5 4 0 0 5 5 5
V i s i t :
g a l o r e p a r k . c o . u k
Geography for Common Entrance: Human Geography
■
Encourages learning and inspires curiosity in how humankind has impacted
upon the physical environment
■
Provides a solid grounding in mapwork skills, population and settlement,
transport and industry, and environmental issues
PUBLISHING SUMMER 2018
UPDATED FOR THE NEW SYLLABUS
FOR FIRST TEACHING SEPTEMBER 2018
approved
£16.99
9781471867170
These PDF downloads provide complete sets of teacher notes, transcripts and answers
to the exercises in French for Common Entrance One and Two.
■
Advice on planning and delivering lessons as well as assessing progress
■
Audio transcripts can be used for supporting pupils or developing reading skills
■
Clear layout saves time marking work
£29.99
9781471867187
£29.99
9781471867255
£39.99
£39.99
9781471867224
9781471867309
French for Common
Entrance Audio
French for Common Entrance
Teacher Notes and Answers
Audio downloads accompany selected
exercises from French for Common Entrance
textbooks. Authentic French voice recordings
allow pupils to become familiar with spoken
French to help improve pupil’s pronunciation
and listening skills.