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Ameritrade. The Union Pacific

Corporation, operator of the largest

rail network in the United States, is

also headquartered here.

The People

Nebraska is even less densely populat-

ed than Kansas. On average, there are

fewer than 24 people per square mile

in the state. The U.S. Census counted

1,826,341 Cornhuskers in 2010, put-

ting the state in 38th place for popula-

tion. Over 50 percent of this popula-

tion is clustered in just three eastern

counties: Douglas, Lancaster, and

Sarpy counties. Roughly one out of

every three Nebraskans lives in

Omaha and Lincoln, the state’s two

biggest cities.

Omaha is Nebraska’s most diverse

city. African Americans make up 13.7

percent of the city’s population. That’s

slightly higher than the national aver-

age and almost three times greater

than Nebraska’s overall percentage.

The city also has a sizable Mexican

presence, and it is home to the

nation’s largest population of

Sudanese refugees.

The rest of the state is significantly

less diverse than both Omaha and the

nation as a whole. According to the

57

Lower Plains: Kansas, Nebraska

Reconnaissance aircraft are

parked on the flightline at Offutt

Air Force Base near Omaha,

Nebraska. The base, named for

a World War I-era pilot from

Nebraska, is home to the U.S.

Strategic Command, which is

responsible for using nuclear

weapons in war when ordered

by the president.