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26

MODERN MINING

July 2015

feature

COUNTRY FOCUS –

BOTSWANA

Recent enhancements to

the Mupane plant include

this liquid cyanide facility,

expected to lead to a 1 %

increase in recovery.

The Mupane processing

plant, commissioned in

2004 and still going strong.

It can process up to 1,2 Mt/a.

greenstone deposits in the Barberton area and

in Zimbabwe.

“Once Tau Underground – as we call it –

is in full production, it will provide nearly a

third of the plant throughput. The plant, which

is a modern CIL facility, can handle 100 000

tonnes a month, so the Tau ore will be sup-

plemented by ore from Golden Eagle, where

we’ve recently restarted mining, and soon from

Tekwane, where the gold mineralisation occurs

in a quartz rubble bed close to surface – which

means very low mining costs. Tekwane has

an indicated and inferred resource of around

24 000 ounces and we will be putting in a new

gravity circuit at the Mupane plant site to han-

dle the processing.

“Looking further out, we are going to mine

at Jim’s Luck, around 20 km north-east of the

plant on the border with Zimbabwe, with pro-

duction probably starting in 2017. We’ve drawn

up a mine plan based on a US$1 400 gold price,

which envisages the mining of 680 000 tonnes

of ore at an average grade of 2,16 g/t at a strip

ratio of 5,5.”

Byron adds that the stockpiles located at the

ROM pad at the Mupane plant are consider-

able, amounting to just over 700 000 tonnes at

0,97 g/t. “As you probably know, we commis-

sioned a screening plant at the mine last year to

handle this material. By using a 40 mm screen,

we can upgrade a large part of this resource by

a significant margin and we’re expecting the

process – which is already underway – to pro-

duce an additional 266 000 tonnes of ore at an

average grade of 1,60 g/t. The material is easily

milled with the recovery anticipated to be above

80 %. The direct operating cost will be between

US$600 and US$700 per ounce.”

Galane has another 1,4 Mt of low grade

stockpiles scattered around its tenements and

is currently reviewing whether these can also

be treated through the screening plant.

Byron acknowledges that cash restraints