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GAZETTE

M

I

W

H

JANUARY/FEBRUARY 1996

Solicitor Judges

A Week is a Long Time in Politics

As the Courts and Court Officers Bill

1995, made progress through the

Oireachtas in the first week of

December, one issue came to

dominate all others both in the media

reporting and in the Dail debate.

Would the Bar's monopoly on senior

judicial appointments

be broken in

favour of solicitors?

ability, soundness of character and

judgement and technical knowledge,

then they should be regarded as

qualified for appointment. It is in the

public interest that appointment to the

judiciary should be based purely on

merit and whether the candidate is a

solicitor or barrister should be

irrelevant."

amendment to the Bill, proposed by

Fine Gael's

Alan Shatter,

calling for

solicitors to be eligible for

appointment to the High Court and the

Supreme Court benches, was

supported by Fine Gael, Labour,

Fianna Fail and Progressive Democrat

members of the Dail Legislation and

Security Committee yesterday".

The Irish Times - 4 December 1995

"Chance To Widen The Pool Of

Potential Judges "

was the heading on

a 1000-word article by

Ken Murphy,

Director General of the Law Society,

in which he argued that solicitors,

who represent 80% of the legal

profession, should no longer be

discriminated against in relation to

eligibility for judicial appointments.

The article began "The Dail will have

an opportunity tomorrow to bury a

relic of history which operates against

the public interest. However, whether

the Government is prepared to grasp

this opportunity remains in doubt".

Later in the article the Director

General sought to rebut the argument

that a career in advocacy was the only

suitable training for a judicial

appointment, saying "Experience has

shown that the best advocates do not

necessarily make the best judges and,

correspondingly, that some of the

most able judges did not have

distinguished careers as advocates".

He continued, "In the Society's view,

the person's knowledge of the law and

his or her standing as a lawyer,

independence of mind, judgement and

decisiveness as well as ability to

'chair' and administer his or her court

are among the qualities which are

more desirable than experience as an

advocate. Other personal qualities are

also important: patience, courtesy and,

of course, compassion."

"If candidates can demonstrate that

they have the required intellectual

The Cork Examiner - 5 December

1995

"End Cartel, Says Shatter",

was the

heading on a report which began "A

Government Dail deputy last night

called for an end to the cosy cartel of

barristers and counsel from which

judges are chosen and said that the

narrow pool from which judges are

chosen should be widened to include

practising solicitors".

The article went on to report Deputy

Alan Shatter's view that "there was

nothing unique about barristers which

merit the members of the Bar being

given an exclusive right to sit when

appointed as judges in our higher

courts".

The Irish Independent - 7

December 1995

"Govt. To Lift Curb On High Court

Posts "

was the heading on a report

which began "The Government is

expected to bow to pressure from all

sides of the Dail and allow solicitors

to be appointed to the High Court and

possibly the Supreme Court."

"While the Law Society has

welcomed the proposed move the Bar

Council has come out strongly against

it and warned the Minister not to

make hurried changes 'just for the

sake of change itself by allowing

solicitors to be appointed as judges to

the higher courts".

The report recorded that the Minister

proposed making solicitors eligible for

the Circuit Court only "but an

RTE Radio 1 - Morning Ireland,

7 December 1995

On the morning of the last day of

Committee Stage debate in the Dail,

on which day Minister

Nora Owen,

TD, indicated that she would report

the Government's final position on the

solicitor judges question, the issue

was debated on the Morning

Ireland

radio programme by Chairman of the

Bar Council,

James Nugent,

SC, and

the proposer of the Dail

amendment,

Alan Shatter,

TD. A full transcript of

the debate

follows:

James Nugent SC

David Hanly:

We move on to the vexed question of

the appointment of solicitors as High

Court and Supreme Court Judges. The

Minister for Justice,

Nora Owen,

yesterday told the Dail Committee on

Legislation that she needed time to

consult with her Government