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600

MISCELLANEOUS

VALUABLE

RECEIPTS.

189

or

in

its

vicinity,

as

by

opening

the

plate

vein,

super-

ficial

vein

of

the

thigh,

or

temporal

arteries.

In

fevers

of

all

kinds,

and

when

inflammation

at-

tacks

any

important

organ,

as

the

brain,

eyes,

lungs,

stomach,

intestines,

liver,

kidney's,

bladder,

&c.,

bleeding

is

of

the

greatest

use.

It

diminishes

the

quantity

of

blood

in

the

body,

and

by

this

means

prevents

the

bad

consequences

of

inflammation.

The

quantity

of

blood

to

be

taken

varies

according

to

the

age,

size,

condition,

and

constitution

of

the

horse,

and

the

urgency

of

the

symptoms.

From

a

large,

strong

horse,

4

or

6

quarts

will

generally

be

requisite;

and

this

may

be

repeated

in

smaller

quantities

if

the

symptoms

demand

it.

The

blood,

in

these

diseases,

must

flow

from

a

large

orifice

made

in

the

vein.

A

horse

should

never

be

suffered

to

bleed

upon

the

ground,

but

into a

measure,

in

order

that

the

proper

quantity

may

be

taken.

Horses have

sometimes

much

constitutional

irrita-

tion,

which

bleeding

relieves.

But

in

these

affections

it

is

very

rarely

necessary

to

bleed

to

the

same

ex-

tent

as

in

fevers,

&c.

;

2

or

3

quarts

generally

suffi

3

TO

be

taken

away.

No,

421.

Fulness

of

Blood.

Moderate

bleeding,

as

from

2

to

4

quarts,

is

also

used

to

remove

fulness

of

habit,

or

plethora,

attended

with

slight

inflammatory

symptoms.

In

this

case

the

eyes

appear

heavy,

dull,

red,

or

inflamed,

frequently

closed

as

if

asleep;

the

pulse

small

and

oppressed;

the

heat

of

the

body

somewhat

increased

;

the

legs