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115

Treatise

on

Wine

Making-,

(page

31,)

and

in

the

Vintner's

Guide

(4th

edition,

1770,

page

67,)

the

modes

and

uses

of

its

application

are

fully

de-

tailed.

It

has

been

only

since

the

duties

have

been

lowered,

that

the

cheap

trash

of

Wines

of

all

de-

scriptions,

which

we now

see

advertised

to

so

great

an

extent,

has

been

imported,

nor

has

it

been

till

since

the

demands

of

our

London

Adulterators

have

been

so great,

(owing

to

the

competition

amongst

them

for

any

novelty

in

the

article

of

Wine,

calculated,

in

a

cheap

form,

to

aid

them

in

carry-

ing

on

their

system

of

imposition

against

the

Revenue

and

the

Public,

until

their

own

pockets

are

filled,

and

their

customers

satiated,)

that

the

vast

quantities

of

Sparkling,

and

other

Cham-

pagnes,

which

are

annually

spoiled

in

France,

from

their

turning

vapid

and

ropy,

have

been

found

to

constitute

a

valuable

basis,

on

which

may

be

re-manufactured

an

article

exactly

suited

to

the

closest

views

of

this

most

worthy

class

of

people.

How

far

a

composition

made

up,

by

adding

to

these

spoiled

Wines

a

portion

of the

low

Wines,

from

the

indifferent

vineyards,

or

of

the

'

third

qua-

lity

Wine,'

which

1

have

described

in

my

remarks

on

Claret,

(the

whole

undergoing

a

fresh

fermenta-

tion,

and

receiving

the

action

of

some

strong

chemi-

cal

agent,

in

order

to

destroy

the

vapidity,

preci-

pitate

the

ropiness,

and

give

to

the

whole

a

face,)