118 |
Ten Year Network Development Plan 2015
0
80
40
60
20
bcma
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2011
2010
2012 2013
EU
Turkey
Figure 5.63:
Evolution of LNG imports in Europe-Eurasia 2001 – 2013
(Source BP Statistical Review)
0
20
10
30
40
Yearly LF
%
0
15
25
10
5
20
Million
Nm³/h
2010
2011
2012
2013
Regasification capacity
Load factor
Figure 5.64:
Evolution of the regasification capacity and yearly utilization of LNG terminals in
Europe 2010 – 2013 (own elaboration from BP Statistical Review and GLE map)
EU and Turkey
This region experienced a strong growth of LNG imports between 2004 and 2011
(104%). The sustained fall in 2012 and 2013 has driven LNG in 2013 to levels of
before 2006. During this period EU share has stayed predominant with 90% of
regional imports.
The reduction of the LNG imports since 2011 has negatively affected the utilization
rate of LNG regasification terminals in Europe. These terminals have seen their load
halved over the last two years.