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only use straps that have mechanically

interlocking automotive seatbelt restraints,

ideally in an ADA 3 point restraint.

Velcro™-type restraints, such as this one, are

meant to keep patients from sliding out of their seat

during normal daily activities. They are not

designed to secure a patient during a violent

automotive collision, and as a result should not be

used instead of an ADA 3-pont restraint.

NOT COMMUNICATING WITH PATIENT:

A patient should always be informed during

the transport. Not keeping the patient advised

of the goings on during the transport may

cause him or her to get anxious and behave

unpredictably at a critical time during the

transport. He or she may reach out during an

awkward time of a tough lift, or may shift his

or her weight in an odd way and throw off an

assist. This type of unpredictable behaviour

may cause an injury to you or the patient.

Always be sure to inform your patient of the

procedure before making a lift or move.

Remember, every skills station in this course

starts with informing the patient of the

procedure so that he or she can participate

appropriately or simply not get anxious.

NOT INSPECTING THE VEHICLE:

A vehicle inspection should always be one of

the first things an MAVO does when he or she

starts a shift. All commercial drivers, MAVO’s

included, should start their day by checking

their vehicle for missing supplies or broken

equipment. Your employer will provide you

with a form with the inspection items for your

particular vehicle. An inappropriately equipped

vehicle create problems that harm your patient.

For example, if a patient gets hurt and your first

aid kit has no dressings, he or she may lose

blood needlessly. An air conditioner that is not

working properly may cause a sickly patient to

suffer heat exhaustion during a long transport

on a hot day. Be sure to check your vehicle at

the beginning of every shift.

LACK OF CARE WHEN MOVING PATIENTS:

At times, the routine of moving patients can

make an MAVO somewhat careless when

transporting a patient. MAVO’s sometimes

allow the fact that they’ve performed a

procedure many times before lure them into a

false sense of security. The MAVO may not

pay as much attention to the procedure or

patient as he or she may have when he or she

performed the procedure the first time.

Every patient deserves the MAVO’s undivided

attention, even if the transport is routine. In

many cases, injuries occur at unexpected times

when the MAVO feels no danger exists. It is

important to remember that the MAVO

transports people, not cargo. As a result, he or

she needs to be ever vigilant for problems and

dangers so as to avoid injury to the patient.

Your MAVO Instructor will review these

common mistakes with you, as well as show

you some scenarios where real MAVO’s got

into trouble for poor performance. You will see

cases where accidents caused injuries, and

where OEMS inspections lead to significant

fines for the companies commiting the

violations. We hope that when you go out and

work you will take care not to make the same or

similar errors.

After you have demonstrated all of the key skills

of this program, and sat through all the lecture

segments, the final portion of the MAVO

program is to take the written examination.

Your instructor will administer a multiple-choice

exam on which you will need to score a 70% or

higher grade.