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May 2016

MODERN MINING

41

MODULAR PLANTS

feature

does not constitute a ceiling as we can imple-

ment modules in parallel – in fact, we’ve quoted

on plants as high as 1 000 t/h, consisting of

4 x 250/t modules,” says Westcott. “As a rule of

thumb, I would say that modularisation works

best for throughputs of up to 800 t/h. If you

go much beyond this, the materials handling

arrangements – notably the conveyor systems –

tend to become too complex and start to negate

the benefits of modularisation.”

DRA’s modules are designed to process coal,

iron, diamonds, chrome, manganese and min-

eral sands, as well as metalliferous ores (both

precious and base metals) that are disposed to

pre-concentration and the removal of gangue

using DMS and gravity separation technologies.

Unit processes that can be addressed include

crushing and screening, dense medium and

spirals separation, filtering and thickening,

along with materials handling and storage.

The company is particularly strong in coal

and its modules can be integrated for various

coal wash strategies including production of

‘Eskom’ product, primary/secondary wash,

production of sized products, as well as phas-

ing or production build up. DRA has also done

well with modular diamond plants, supplying

everything from small exploration and bulk

sampling plants at one end of the spectrum

through to 240 t/h facilities using single and

twin-streamed DMS modules. These plants

have included modular recovery sections, as

well as scrubbers, multi-stage crushing circuits,

thickeners and flocculation plants.

In respect of base metals, an effective appli-

cation is the installation of modular DMS

technology to reduce ore cut-off grades and

upgrade mill feed, in the process reducing

reagent consumption and electrical power

requirements. A number of copper, zinc

and nickel mines have benefitted from this

approach. The suitability of an ore to this

method of upgrade is dependent on the results

of densimetric testwork.

Although a library of pre-engineered stan-

dard module and standard designs is available,

DRA can also undertake the engineering and

design of tailored modules. “We don’t have a

‘one size fits all’ approach – we accept that cli-

ents might have special requirements and we

are more than happy to accommodate these,”

says Westcott.

He also points out that DRA has partnerships

with key equipment vendors when it comes to

componentry such as screens, magnetic separa-

tors, pumps, crushers, cyclones, thickeners and

water tanks. “At the end of the day, the plant

we supply will have DRA’s name on it – which

is an assurance of quality and reliability,” he

states. “This in turn means that we have to

ensure that all componentry meets the highest

standards and is fully backed with excellent

spares and service support; we only source

from reputable companies who are leaders in

their field.”

Geographically, DRA has supplied its mod-

ular plants throughout Africa and around the

globe. Says Westcott: “We’ve sent our plants to

Australia (where we have a 50 t/h chrome plant

working), Canada, South America and Russia.

In fact, Russia has been a great market for us and

we’ve supplied 12 plants over the past 11 years,

all of them to diamond producer Alrosa. Our

latest contract – which we’re just finishing off –

is for four modules, two of 65 t/h capacity and

two of 110 t/h, in Siberia. The site is extremely

remote and to get there from South Africa takes

three days of flying – but we pride ourselves

Coal modules can be

integrated for various coal

wash strategies includ-

ing production of ‘Eskom’

product, primary/secondary

wash, production of sized

products, as well as phasing

or production build up.