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© 2015 AOAC INTERNATIONAL

vitamin B

12

peak areas of the samples are within the range of the

vitamin B

12

peak areas of the standards.

(

c

)

Calculation of standard concentrations

.

WS = S

w

× P × A/200

where WS = working standard concentration in

m

g/L; S

w

= amount

of vitamin B

12

standard weighed in mg; P = purity of USP reference

standard in

m

g cyanocobalamin (vitamin B

12

)/mg of the standard; A

= aliquot of vitamin B

12

intermediate standard used (0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4,

or 5) in mL; and 200 = dilution volume in mL.

(

d

)

Preparation of standard curves

.—At each standard

concentration, average the peak area of the standard injected at the

beginning of a set of samples with the peak area of the standard

injected at the end of the set of samples. Prepare a standard curve

by performing linear least squares (regression) on concentration

versus the average peak area of the working standards. A standard

curve must have a correlation of at least 0.999 to be considered

acceptable for sample calculations.

(

e

)

At each working standard concentration, the peak areas of

standards injected at the beginning and end of a set of samples

should not increase or decrease by more than 10%.

(

f

)

Calculation of vitamin B

12

concentrations in samples.—

The

vitamin B

12

concentration in each injected sample preparation is

extrapolated from the vitamin B

12

standard curve prepared above.

The concentration of vitamin B

12

in each product can then be

calculated.

C

p

= C

i

× D

1

÷

ss × D

2

÷

V

where C

p

= product concentration in

m

g/kg; C

i

= vitamin B

12

concentration of the injected sample preparation extrapolated from

standard curve in

m

g/L; D

1

= volume of the first dilution in mL

(100 mL); ss = sample size in g; D

2

= volume of the second (final)

dilution in mL; V = volume of filtrate loaded onto the cartridge in

mL.

For each set of samples, the control result must be within three

standard deviations of the control mean.

References:

J. AOAC Int . 95 , 313(2012)

DOI: 10.5740/jaoacint.CS2011_10

AOAC SMPR 2011.005

J. AOAC Int . 95 , 293(2012)

DOI: 10.5740/jaoac.int.11-0441

Posted: May 5, 2015

Candidates for 2016 Method of the Year

344