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GAZETTE.

SEPTEMBER 1989

CASTLETOWN

PRESS P.L.C.

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Contd. from page 325.

qualify under the more favourable terms of

Section 26 and might not qualify under the new

Paragraph 9.

5. Conclusion

The "Favourite Nephew Relief" is a Very

significant one and can result in an elimination

of, or significant reduction in, a liability to Gift

or Inheritance Tax. A similar relief is available

from Capital Gains Tax. The broad interpretation

of the old Paragraph 9 in the case of

A.E. -v- The

Revenue Commissioners

has been curtailed by

Section 83 FA 1989 and a nephew must now

spend a minimum amount of hours per week in

the business before he will qualify as a favourite

nephew. At the same time as limiting the relief,

Section 83 has extended it to include certain life

settlements and rights of residence. These

changes take effect from 1st May 1989.

Practitioners should now review cases in which

clients may qualify for the relief, as the new

paragraph 9 offers considerable opportunities for

tax planning in respect of both Gift and

Inheritance Tax.

Notes:-

1 . The terms "uncle" and "nephew" are used throughout

this Article for convenience and include "aunt" and

"niece".

2. The new Paragraph 9 (2) states: "For the purpose of

computing the tax payable on a gift or inheritance the

donee or successor shall be deemed to bear to the

disponer the relationship of a child in any case where the

donee or successor is a child of a brother or a child of

a sister of the disponer and either

(a) The donee or successor has worked substantially on

a full-time basis for the disponer for the relevant

period in carrying on, or in assisting in carrying on,

the trade, business or profession of the disponer and

the gift of inheritance consists of property which was

used in connection with that business, trade or

profession; or

(b) The donee or successor has worked substantially on

a full-time basis for a company for the relevant period

in carrying on or in assisting in carrying on the trade,

business or profession of the company and the gift

or inheritance consists of shares in that company".

3. Paragraph 9, as originally drafted, stated: "In any case

where:

(a) The donee or successor is a nephew or niece of the

disponer who has worked substantially on a full-time

basis for the period of five years ending on the date

of the gift or the date of the inheritance in carrying

on or assisting in the carrying on of the trade,

business, or profession or the work of or connected

with the office or employment of the disponer; and

(b) The gift or inheritance consists of property "which

was used in connection with such trade, business,

profession or employment or of shares in a company

owning such property, then for the purpose of

computing the tax payable on the gift or inheritance

the donee or successor shall be deemed to bear to

the disponer the relationship of a child".

For a discussion see 'CAT-On Favourite Nephew Relief'

Gazette 79 IL Si 91, April 1985.

4 .

A.E. -v- The Revenue Commissioners

[1984] I.L.R.M.

301.

5. Ibid at p. 305.

6 . Ibid at p. 304.

7 . (1884) 27 Ch.D.

8 . [19841 I.L.R.M. 301 at p. 304.

9 . Ibid at p. 304.

1 0 . [1984] I.L.R.M. 303.

1 1 . Circuit Court - Unreported - June 1988 - Sheridan J.

1 2 . Appeal Commissioners - Unreported - January 1989.

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