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Eternal India

encyclopedia

PERCEPTIONS

SHAKTHI

(SOURCE OF FEMININE ENERGY)

By you this universe is home, by you this

world is created.

By you it is protected, O Devi. By you it is

consumed at the end.

You who are eternally the form of the whole

world, at the time of creation you are the

form of the creative force, at the time of

preservation you are the form of the pro-

tective power, and at the time of the dis-

solution of the world you are the form of

the destructive power.

You are the Supreme Knowledge, as well as

ignorance, intellect and contemplation.

'Devi Mahatmya'

PURUSHA

(COSMIC MAN)

Creation of Man from the cosmic

sacrifice

The Cosmic man,

the first born is anointed on the divine altar.

With Him, the Divine, the faultless and the

sages sacrifice.

They create mankind.

In parts do they conceive it?

What becomes of His mouth, His two arms

and thighs, and what of His feet?

Preceptors of mankind flow from His mouth,

From His arms the protectors of the world

are born

His thighs the creators of wealth beget

His feet to them that serve

and nourish humanity

RV. X 90

{Purusha Sukta)

7,11-12

Without

Shakthi,

Shiva is Dead.

Shiva is matter,

Shakthi

is energy,

Their combination creates synergy.

Shiva is Adam and

Shakthi

is Eve,

Life is generated when they interweave.

Matter and energy are connected by a thread,

Without

Shakthi,

Shiva is dead,

Matter and energy are infinitely spread,

When

Shakthi

is furious, Shiva feels dread.

Matter and energy are embedded in nature,

Metaphorically represented as

Ardhnareeshwar,

The two are connected by an unseen string,

In temples they are represented by Shivling.

'Creation from Shunya'

"Trikenu"

Yantra of Shiva and Shakthi

Yantra

Yantra is a diagram that acts as a receptacle

for mantra shakti. Through the rituals of

tantra, yantra gets empowered by the man-

tra.

sivah saktya yukto yadi bhavati saktah prabhavitum

na ced evam devo na khalu kusalah spanditum api

atas tvam aradhyam hariharavirincadibhir api .

pranantum stotum va katham akrtapunyah prabhavati

If Siva united with Sakti becomes able to

manifest,

If otherwise this God does not know even

how to pulsate,

How, then, could one of ungained merit be

able to bow to, or even praise,

One such as You, adored even by Vishnu,

Siva and Brahma?

SHAKTHI

(COSMIC ENERGY)

Shakthi connotes feminine creative en-

ergy. It is considered as energising prin-

ciple, because it energises the inert matter,

which finds its manifestation in all other

natural forces. Shakthi worship has its ori-

gin in the basic principle of feminine force,

vlherein the female dominates.

In

Markandeya Purana,

Durga repre-

sents this dominating principle. She

crushes the demonic forces, against which

even gods were powerless.

Goddess Kali, born from Durga's brow

during the battle, represents the annihilat-

ing power, as well as power of creation and

dissolution. Shakti is worshipped in its

many different forms in different parts of

the country..

“To awaken the people it is the woman

who must be awakened. Once she is on the

move the family moves, the village moves,

the nation moves”.

Jawaharlal Nehru