ECONOMIC REPORT 2015
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10. Glossary
bbl
barrel (of oil) (one barrel = 0.16 m
3
and 7.55 barrels = one tonne)
bcm
billion cubic metres
(one metre
3
= 35.3 cubic feet)
bcm/y
billion cubic metres per year
(of gas)
BGS
British Geological Survey
billion
one thousand million or 10
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boe
barrel of oil equivalent – this
includes oil, gas and other
hydrocarbons and equates all of
these with oil, in energy equivalent
terms, so that a common measure
can be made of any of them
(one boe = 164 m
3
or 5.8 thousand
cubic feet of natural gas)
boepd
barrel of oil equivalent per day
bpd
barrels per day
brownfield
an oil or gas field already in
production
Brent
as applied to trading, the standard
quality of oil in Europe and
elsewhere comprising a blend
of four North Sea crudes from
the Brent, Ekofisk, Forties and
Oseberg fields
BTU
British Thermal Unit (of energy)
CAGR
compound annual growth rate
capex
capital expenditure
CDA
Common Data Access Limited
(a subsidiary of Oil & Gas UK)
CNS
central North Sea
CO
2
carbon dioxide (one of the six
greenhouse gases under the Kyoto
protocol)
condensate
low density, liquid hydrocarbon
usually associated with natural gas
which, depending on temperature
and pressure, can be gaseous
CoP
cessation of production
(from a field)
CT
Corporation Tax (see also RFCT)
DECC
Department of Energy
& Climate Change
Direct
those employed by companies
employment
operating in the extraction of oil
and gas and associated services
DRD
Decommissioning Relief Deed
E&A
exploration and appraisal (drilling)
EBITDA
earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation and amortisation
EIA
Energy Information Administration
(of the USA)
EMV
Expected Mutual Value
EOR
enhanced oil recovery
E&P
exploration and production
(of oil and/or gas)
EU
European Union (the 28 member
states)
EUA
EU Allowances
EU ETS
European Union’s Emissions Trading
System
FDP
Field Development Plan (subject to
approval by DECC)
FPSO
floating, production, storage and
offloading (vessel)
GDP
gross domestic product (the main
measure of domestic economic
output)
Geological
description of a well that has had
sidetrack
a change in target location but
surface location has remained
the same
GHG
greenhouse gas (of which there are
six under the Kyoto protocol)
greenfield
an undeveloped oil or gas field
(as opposed to ‘brownfield’)
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