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Metal

Protection

Tubes

-

Applications

by

lndustt

y

.iV

':'l:,lr,,, r,

::::

]

;

]:l ]

Metal Protection

Tube

Material

l(ey-

/6=lnconel601 / 10=Alloy800 /

SS=LowCarbonSteel

/

SC=

SiliconCarbide

{l=qqass

/16=316ss

/A=Alumina

/tlx=HexoloySA

/8=304ss

/20=31oss

{

M=MullitePorcelain

/

tt=Cermet(MetalCeramic)

/

9=

lnconel

600 { Ct=Castlron { QZ=FusedQuartz {

Ap=

RefractoryTube

Applications by Industry

Protection Tube

Material Gode

Annea no

-

Up

to

1300'F

or 704"C

,/

,/

,/

Annea no - Over

1300'F

or 704"C

,/

,/

,/

,/

Annealinq

-

briqht. batch

,/

,/

,/

Annea no

-

brioht. continous

,/

,/

,/

Carburizinq hardeninq

-

Up

to

1500oF

or

1816"C

,/

,/

Carburizinq hardeninq

- 1500"F-2000"F or 816'C-1093'C

,/

,/

,/

Carburizino hardeninq - Over

2000'F

or 1093'C

,/

Lead

hardeninq

,/

Quench

Oil

,/

,/

Salt bath - Cvanide

,/

,/

,/

,/

Salt bath

-

Hioh soeed

,/

/

,/

Salt bath

-

Neutral

,/ ,/

,/

,/

Salt bath

-

Nitridinq

,/

,/

,/

Basic

o)o/oen

furnace

,/

B

llet

and

slab

heatino.

Butt

weldinq

-

Up to

2000'F

or

1093"C

,/

,/

,/

,/

,/

,/

B

llet

and

slab

heatino.

Butt

weldino - Over

2000'F

or 1093'C

,/

./

./

Blast furnaces

-

Downcomer

,/

,/

./

Blast furnaces - Stove dome

,/

Blast furnaces

-

Hot blast main

,/

,/

Blast furnaces - Stove

trunk

,/

,/

Blast furnaces - Stove outlet

flue

/

,/

Brioht annealinq batch -

Top

work temperature

,/

Brioht annealino batch

-

Bottom work temperature

,/

Briqht annealinq batch - Continuous furnace section

,/

,/

,/

Foroino furnaces

,/

,/

Galvanizino

-

Hot dip

,/

,/

Ooen hearth

-

Flues and stack

,/

,/

,/

,/

Open hearth - Checkers

,/

,/

,/

Palm oil

,/

Picklino tanks

,/

Soakino

p

ts -

Up to

200OoF

or

10933C

,/

,/

,/

,/

Soakino

o

ts

- Over

2000'F

or 1093'C

,/

,/

llnnino

,/

,/

Vacuum meltino

-

lnduction

uo

to

3200'F

or

1761"C

,/

Waste heat boilers

,/

,/

,/

Gold

-

Molten

,/

,/

Silver

-

Molten

,/

,/

Roastino sulohur ores

,/

Zinc retort oreheaters

,/

./

Zinc smelter

,/

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