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28

 HAVERGAL COLLEGE

H

avergal is one of those remarkable places that gives off a nearly

palpable sense of character. Visitors can feel its unique identity

and the attachment of the people who belong there. Sociologists call

this a sense of place.

So it’s hard to imagine that the school was once scattered across the

city in half a dozen different locations. At various times as the school

grew, there were rented schoolhouses and residential buildings, satellite

properties and feeder schools all over the city—on Jarvis Street, St.

George Street, Bloor Street (the Preparatory School), St. Clair Avenue

(Havergal-on-the-Hill), Beaumont Road and elsewhere.

Havergal’s first home was Morvyn House at 350 Jarvis St. When

Ellen Knox first laid eyes on the building in 1894, she found it dusty,

dreary and somewhat worse for the wear after 24 years of hard use.

Her spirits were brightened by the sight of a crab apple tree under

the window. In what would become a school tradition, Havergal’s

First Principal soon turned that tree into a classroom, allowing the

girls to study while perched on its branches.

From just seven boarders and 31 day students when the school

opened, enrolment swelled to 96 within a year. Classrooms were

rented in a nearby church (the girls had to carry their school supplies

along Carlton Street every Monday morning) and nearby houses and

galleries were rented. It was clear that 350 Jarvis Street would not

suffice. In 1898, construction began on a new facility right next door.

Designed by architect George Miller, the new school was a Gothic,

red-brick building with all the modern conveniences. Drawing

rooms, classrooms and an assembly hall graced the main floor, with

sitting rooms, bedrooms, piano rooms, studios and a laboratory on

the floors above. There were maids’ rooms on the fourth floor and a

250-seat dining hall in the basement.

That summer, with construction on the new school nearly complete,

Ellen Knox returned to England for a much-needed vacation. Just a

few days after she arrived, she received a distressing cable: a fire had

destroyed the new building. She returned to Canada on the next boat.

Reconstruction began immediately and, amazingly, the school was

rebuilt by November. The Boarders spent their first night in the

new building before the front doors were even installed. “As fast as

a room was even half finished we began to move into it,” Miss Knox

later recalled. The building would house Havergal students for the

next 44 years.

In those days, Jarvis street was “Toronto’s Champs Élysées,”

1

but as the city grew, the ever-prescient Knox could see that the

area’s demographics were shifting. The fashionable residential

neighbourhoods were moving north and Havergal needed to follow.

In 1923, Knox persuaded the Board of Governors to purchase the

27-acre Northdale Farm at Avenue Road and Lawrence Avenue.

Her bold and astonishing plan was to build a new school in what

was then countryside, far from everything and accessible only by an

unpaved mud trail.

“The school was so remote that they had to put signs out on

Yonge Street, directing people over to Avenue Road,” says Library

The Building of a School

A Brief History of Havergal’s Facilities

By Catharine Heddle 1989

The new Junior School, Havergal-on-the-Hill, 1911.

1

Austin Seton Thompson,

Jarvis Street

Our mission is to

provide spaces that

inspire learning.

—Lisa Massie, Director of Facilities

Traditions