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Environment and Security
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100
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300 km
C
a
u
c
a
s
u
s
A
l
b
o
r
z
M
o
u
n
t
a
i
n
s
V
o
l
g
a
D
o
n
U
r
a
l
S
e
f
i
d
K
u
r
a
E
m
b
a
T
e
r
e
k
A
r
a
k
s
A
t
r
e
k
Sarygamysh
Lake
C
A
S
P
I
A
N
S
E
A
K
a
r
a
b
o
g
a
z
g
o
l
Lake
Urmia
R U S S I A
K A Z A K H S T A N
T U R K M E N I S T A N
UZBEKISTAN
I R A N
I R A Q
AZER BAIJAN
ARMENIA
G E O R G I A
T
U
R
K
E
Y
Volgograd
Akhtubinsk
Makat
Kulsary
Emba
Beyneu
Fort-Shevchenko
Jana Uzen
Lagan
Elista
Budennovsk
Kislovodsk
Mineralnye Vody
Nalchik
Prokhladny
Vladikavkaz
Grozny
Khasavyurt
Kizlyar
Buynaksk
Derbent
Tskhinvali
Gori
Rustavi
Sheki
Ganja
Khankendi
(Stepanakert)
Ali Bayramli
Minga cevir
Khachmaz
Sumgayt
Lankaran
Gyumri
Hrazdan
Nakhchivan
Kars
Agri
Van
Khoy
Urmia
Mahabad
Miandowab
Maragheh
Tabriz
Ahar
Mianeh
Ardabil
Rasht
Zanjan
Abhar
Qazvin
Karaj
Amol
Babol
Sari
Bandar-e
Torkeman
Gorgan
Gonbad-e Kavus
Bojnurd
Semnan
Saveh
Sanandaj
Sulaymaniyah
Arbil
Kirkuk
Balkanabat
Serdar
Baharly
Esenguly
Emamshahr
Aktau
Makhachkala
Turkmenbashy
Cheleken
Okarem
Neka
Bandar-e Anzali
Sangachal
Dubendi
Astrakhan
Atyrau
Kashagan
Tengiz
to China
CPC
BTC
Kuryk
TBILISI
BAKU
YEREVAN
TEHRAN
ATYRAU
PROVINCE
MANGYSTAU
PROVINCE
BALKAN
VELAYAT
Oil and gas infrastructure in the Caspian region
Oil and gas fields
Oil and gas pipelines
Tanker delivery and proposed oil and gas pipelines
Terminals (ports)
Potential oil and gas fields
Map produced by UNEP/GRID-Arendal, August 2008