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March 2016

MODERN MINING

29

feature

DIAMONDS

for fourth quarter 2016 start-up

The lined raw water dam

provides 100 000 m

3

of

storage capacity. This photo

is from September last year.

lated infrastructure was removed prior to the

current project entering construction.

“Everything at Liqhobong is new,” says

Brown. “The plant we are building is a large

custom-built facility with a 3,6 Mt/a capacity

and incorporates brand new equipment – noth-

ing has been refurbished. The orebody we will

mine is also largely untouched. Previous min-

ing at Liqhobong mainly targeted the 1,6 ha

satellite pipe whereas we will be mining the

much bigger main pipe, which is 8,6 ha at sur-

face, and which has only been subjected to

limited trial mining. The plan is to mine this by

open-pit methods to a depth of 383 m over 15

years, in the process producing approximately

1 million carats a year.”

An interesting point is whether Liqhobong

will take over as the ‘flagship’ of Lesotho’s dia-

mond mining industry, a title currently held

by the Let

še

ng mine of Gem Diamonds. Says

Brown: “Our carat production at 1 million a

year will be around nine times that of Let

še

ng,

in part reflecting our orebody’s much higher

grade of 33 cpht compared to the less than

2 cpht of Let

še

ng. On the other hand, Let

še

ng

has a record of producing – on a consistent

basis – very large stones of extremely high

value, resulting in the average price it gets

per carat being over US$2 000, which is phe-

nomenal for a kimberlite mine. By contrast,

the base case price in our revised feasibility is

US$107 per carat.”

He adds that this figure could well be an

under-estimate. “The Liqhobong main pipe

A very recent (February

2016) view of the site

showing the scrubber and

first screen in position.