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GRID-Arendal also conducted a training session for 12
Indian and Nepalese journalists in Assam, Northeast
India in February 2014. The workshop focused on climate
and flood issues within the Brahmaputra river basin, and
led to the publication of numerous articles in the local,
national and international press.
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GRID-Arendal and ICIMOD also launched a grant
programme for journalists in the region to provide
opportunities to report from remote areas directly
affected by climate change.
Why mountains matter
In collaboration with UNEP/Vienna, GRID-Arendal
has developed a series of
Mountain Policy Briefs
for the
Mountain Partnership on why mountains matter for
Energy, Climate change and Disaster Risk Reduction,
Forests and Biodiversity, and Water.
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Partly as a result
of this work and related outreach efforts, at the time of
writing wording on mountains have been included in the
post-2015 Sustainable Development Goals process being
led by the United Nations.
Resilience in pastoral ecosystems and
livelihoods of nomadic herders
During 2014, GRID-Arendal with the International
Centre for Reindeer Husbandry (ICR), the Association
of World Reindeer Herders (WRH), and partners in
Mongolia and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) worked on
a proposal for a multi-million dollar Global Environment
Facility project. The objective is to develop methods and
skills to conserve and enhance biological diversity and
reduce pasture degradation in selected areas of reindeer
herding in Russia and Mongolia.
In 2014, the project organised a field visit for a group of
15 Russian and Mongolian reindeer herders and decision
makers to the Laponia World Heritage Site, enabling
them to learn about a unique form of governance
that allows for biodiversity objectives and traditional
livelihoods of Indigenous Peoples such as reindeer
husbandry to co-exist successfully. This is a model that
could be transferred to other reindeer herding regions.
Household air pollution and human health
GRID-Arendal worked on a report for the Government
of Norway on the health effects of emissions originating
from incomplete combustion of fuels used for cooking,
heating and lighting in the developing world. The report,
Survive Breathing – Reduce household air pollution to save
lives and help the climate
,
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also pointed to the combined
benefits to health, climate and the economy that can be
achieved by reducing pollutants such as black carbon
(or soot). It summarizes what is known about solid
fuel (primarily wood fuel & charcoal) and kerosene use
and provides an overview of the science of air pollution
and examines some of the key initiatives to reduce it.
Finally, it provides a framework to help decision makers
implement effective pollution reduction strategies.
A young girl does school work by the light of a kerosene lamp.
Kerosene is one of the main sources of household air pollution
throughout the developing world. Photo: iStock/triloks