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Exploration and Appraisal Drilling Expenditure

Just over £780 million was spent on E&A activity in 2015, compared with just over £1.1 billion in 2014. Within

this total, expenditure on exploration drilling decreased by over a third from £610 million in 2014 to £390 million

in 2015, while expenditure on appraisal drilling fell by a similar proportion from £440 million to £285 million.

Operators’ expenditure on acquiring and processing seismic data decreased slightly from £95 million in 2014 to

£85 million in 2015. Around half of this was spent on seismic purchase and reprocessing, while the remainder

funded new seismic acquisitions.

A further £20 million came through UK Government funding for two 2D seismic surveys in the Rockall Trough

and Mid North Sea High regions. The government-funded surveys will be made freely available to the industry in

April 2016, providing some 40,000 kilometres of new and legacy data to both industry and academia. This will be

followed by a frontier

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licensing round later in 2016.

In 2015, the average cost per exploration well decreased to £30 million from just under £44 million in the previous

year, the second consecutive annual decline. The fall in 2015 was largely due to the deflation in drilling costs as they

adjust to the price cycle, but also because fewer high-pressure high-temperature (HPHT) or very deep wells were

drilled last year. These are more technically challenging and therefore tend to be more expensive. Individual well

costs last year ranged from under £13 million to over £85 million, reflecting the breadth of complexity involved in

drilling the different types of prospects on the UKCS.

However, over a longer period, exploration costs have risen sharply from an average of just under

£23 million per well from 2006 to 2010 to nearly £42 million from 2011 to 2015. The Oil & Gas UK

50 per cent Challenge Group, working for the the association’s Wells Forum and comprising operators and the

broader supply chain, has been created to help the industry establish a new, lower, sustainable, cost of drilling

that will help to secure the further cost reductions anticipated over the course of this year. This new group is

focussed on reducing drilling costs in the CNS and west of Shetland areas where over two-thirds of remaining

known reserves are located.

Figure 23: Average Cost per Exploration Well Drilled

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20

30

40

50

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2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Average Cost per Exploration Well (£ Million - 2015

Source: Oil & Gas UK, OGA

Money)

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The 29th licensing round will be centred on frontier acreage in the Mid North Sea High and Rockall Trough areas but will

also include acreage nominated by industry. A 30th licensing round will follow in 2017 focussed on more mature areas.

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