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residue and be split among all the testator's chil–

dren equally. The farm lands had potential devel–

opment value. There being disagreement on the

price for the farms, the executors petitioned the

court to declare whether the options were valid,

and if so, on what basis the properties should be

valued.

It

was held (C.A. : Harman, Davies and Russell

L.JJ.

, 16th March 1967), that an option to pur–

chase

"at a reasonable valuation" was an enforce–

able option, and if the parties could not arrive

at such a valuation, the court could determine the

reasonable value by ordering an inquiry into the

matter; the valuation should be made as at the

death of the testator, but taking into consideration

subsequent developments. Per Russell L.J. :

the

option need not be exercised until the reasonable

value was ascertained. [Talbot v Talbot (1967)

3 W.L.R. 438].

Company Dissolution

In re Cornish Manures Ltd., a company went

into liquidation and transferred its undertaking to

a new company. The old company owed £8,701

to the new company, but the directors of the new

company waived

the debt. The new company

went into liquidation, and the £8,701 was divided

among the only two shareholders of the old com–

pany. The liquidator of the old company retained

a sum of money to meet surtax. The final general

meeting of the old company was held on 18th

July 1964, and a day or so later the liquidator

received a surtax demand which had been delayed

in the post. The liquidator appended a note to

his return on the final winding up and explained

the position. The account and return was registered

by the Registrar of Companies on 21st July 1964.

The surtax was paid on 9th October 1964. On

18th November 1966, the liquidator of the new

company applied for a declaration under Section

352 of the Companies Act, 1948, that the disso–

lution of the old company was void.

It was held (Ch.D. :

Pennycuick J. : 26th April

1967), that the declaration could not be granted;

it was out of time under Section 352 (1) because

the old company had been dissolved more than

two years previously. Section 290 (1) of the Act

stated that the affairs of the company should be

"fully wound up" before the account was made

up. In the present case, when the liquidator had

made up his account before

the final general

meeting, he had fully dealt with the affairs of

the company so far as he was aware. By Section

249 (4) the company was deemed to be dissolved

on the expiration of three months from the regis–

tration of the return, i.e. it was dissolved on 21st

October 1964. Since he had applied

for

the

declaration on 18th November 1966, the liquidator

was out of time, and the court had no jurisdiction

to entertain the motion.

[Re Cornish Manures

Ltd. (1967) 1 W.L.R. 807].

Larceny Act, 1916, Section 8 (1)

It is an offence contrary to Section 8 (1) of the

Larceny Act, 1916, if any person "steals or with

intent to steal, rips, cuts, severs or breaks (a) any

glass or woodwork belonging to any building .

. ."

This offence is not committed where there is no

intent to steal the glass or woodwork ripped, cut,

severed or broken. It is not sufficient that there is

an intent to steal something else, access to which

is gained by the ripping or cutting of woodwork.

The appellants had ripped up floorboards in a

derelict house to get at the copper pipes under–

neath, when they were interrupted by a police

officer. As they had no intention of stealing the

floorboards their conviction under Section 8 (1)

was quashed.

[R. v Harlow and Winstanley

(1967), 2 W.L.R. 702;

(1967),

1

A.E.R. 683.

Court of Appeal, Criminal Division (Lord Parker,

C.J.. Winn L.J., and James J.].

No Case to Answer

The accused was charged on an indictment con–

taining

(inter alia)

count five, larceny of a driving

licence and count six, an alternative count charg–

ing receiving the licence knowing it to have been

stolen. Counsel for the accused submitted that

there was no case to answer on counts five and

six. The judge held it would not be proper to

leave count five to the jury, and they need not

concern themselves with it, but count six must

stand. Subsequently the recall of a prosecution

witness was permitted, and in view of his answers

the judge reversed his ruling in respect of count

five and the accused was convicted on that count

among others. The Court of Appeal was of the

opinion

that where

there are

two alternative

counts of larceny and receiving, it is only if there

is, at the end of the prosecution case, no evidence

to support either count that it can be right to

withdraw the matter from the jury. However, as

count five had in fact been withdrawn, a verdict

of guilty should not have been taken on it, nor

should a witness have been recalled to give evi–

dence on count five, which was by that stage dead

and finished. The accused's conviction on count

five was therefore quashed. [R. v Plain (1967),

1 W.L.R. 565; (1967), 1 A.E.R. 614. Court of

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