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Rule 19(3) of the Land Registration Rules

1966

provides

that

where

registration

is

compulsory and the purchase money does not

exceed £2,000 the Registrar may register a title

as absolute on production of a certificate by a

solicitor that he has investigated the title and

made

the necessary searches and

that he

is

satisfied that the conveyance validly vested the

property in the applicant. It has been suggested

to the Registrar that 'the value £2,000 mentioned

in the rules should be raised to £10,000 to accord

with modern conditions but no decision has yet

been made on this point.

The situation calls for co-operation between

-~' : citors

to overcome these difficulties. Unless

the profession as a whole are willing to do this,

there

will

be

endless

complications

and

difficulties for practitioners and their clients. The

Council have passed the following resolution as

a matter of urgency and it has been circulated to

all Bar Associations.

In the view of this Council no member

of

the profession

charged with

the

preparation of

a

contract

for

sale,

whether by public auction or private

treaty of property to which Section 23

of the Registration of Title Act 1964

applies should include therein provisions

compelling

the purchaser to accept a

title less than sufficient to support an

application by the purchaser for first

registration with an absolute title unless

it is made clear on the face of the docu

ment

that

the vendor

is

unable

to

furnish the necessary title.

LAND REGISTRY NOTICE

References to be shown in Land Registry

Correspondence

The following direction was given in an Office

Notice dated 30 January, 1970: —

"In future all letters, notices, acknowledgements,

receipts etc. issued by this office should show, in

addition to the present references, the relevant

registered owners

and

solicitors'

file reference

numbers (if any). Provision will be made for

these references

in all forms as they are re

printed. In the meantime, however, the references

should be entered on the existing forms."

ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENTS IN

NORTHERN IRELAND

There has already been

a good deal of adverse

comment on the provision of the English Administration

of Justice Bill for

the replacement of committal for

civil debts by a system of attachment of earnings.

However, the Northern Ireland Government has felt

able to adopt

in toto

the recommendations of its own

committee, appointed in 1963, for a totally new system

of

enforcement. The Northern

Ireland

Judgments

(

Enforcement) Act recently passed its final stages, and

the first appointments under it have already been made.

The scheme is based on a central enforcement office

which will be

in

sole control over

the process of

collection through any of the various methods of en

forcement. The office will have power to make instal

ment—orders

to

levy execution against the debtor's

goods, to issue attachment orders against his employer,

to appoint a receiver, and in the last resort, to apply

for a committal order from the court in cases of wilful

refusal to pav. All creditors will have to applv to the

office for enforcement of any judgment and to pav the

relevant scale fee

in advance

(with a maximum of

£50 on amounts of £5.000''. All Judgments against the

same debtor will thus be dealt with through the same

enforcement system.

The proceeds will he allocated among the creditors

according

to

the priority of

their annllrMiom

for

enforcement. But where "it appears to the office that a

money judgment cannot be enforced either whollv or

partly within a reasonable time by any enforcement

order " it may, after giving both sides an opportunity

to be heard on the matter, issue a certificate of un-

enforceability which remains in force for six months

and bars

any

further proceedings

for

enforcement

against

the debtor;

this

is deemed

to be an act of

bankruptcy on his part, so that the debtor may then be

faced with

formal

bankruptcy

proceedings.

This,

together

with

the

unenforceability

procedure,

should

help

to

reduce

time wasted

on

fruit

less attempts to enforce orders made by courts on the

basis of inadequate

information. The office will also

maintain a

register of debtors

for

the use of

the

trading community.

The new system is not perfect. No explicit provision is

made for dealing with the multiple debtor who on all

accounts is

the real villain of the piece, both in the

moral, social and administrative senses.

But the Northern Ireland system does have very real

advantages over any existing system in the U.K. and all

this for an estimated annual cost of, at 1965 prices of

£35,000.

It is only by bringing together all the various claims,

both current outgoings

and past debts, which

the

debtor faces, and all the information which is available

about his circumstances and prospects that real justice

can be done both to the debtor and to his creditors.

The

scheme would have an

added advantage of

making it quite obvious to the enforcement office as, it

is not always obvious to judges and registrars under the

existing system, that the claims of some creditors are

completely without merit,

in

that credit has been

granted or even pressed on

the debtor without any

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