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Gaming and Lotteries

A facia-board shop sign bearing a company's name

which incorporated the words "turf accountants" was

not an advertisement "indicating that any particular

premises are a licensed betting office", contrary to Sec

tion 10

(5)

(a) of the Betting, Gaming and Lotteries

Act, 1963.

[Maurice Binks

(Turf Accountants) Ltd. v Huss;

Q.B.D.;

The Times,

7 November 1970.]

Habeas Corpus

The Queen's Bench Divisional Court (the Lord Chief

Justice, Mr. Justice Ashworth and Mr. Justice Browne)

granted leave to appeal to the House of Lords after

refusing an application for a writ of

habeas corpus

to

secure the release of Patrick Keane, a former mem

ber of

the

I.R.A. and a

leading member of Saor

Eire

(Free Ireland), which had "excited considerable

and persistent interest and attention of the Irish police

and government". He was committed to Brixton prison

pending his return to the Republic of Ireland by the

Old Street magistrate in August under the Backing of

Warrants (Republic of Ireland) Act, 1965, on charges of

murdering a policeman in Dublin and armed robbery in

Co. Wicklow this year.

[R v Brixton Governor,

ex parte

Keane; Q.B.D.

(1970); 3 AER 74.]

Insurance

A motorist who recovers an award of £3,100 and costs,

but who fails to notify the insurance company of the

other party of such motor accident in time in accordance

with the conditions of the other party's policy which are

declared conditions precedent to

the

liability of that

insurance company, cannot subsequently recover from

the liquidator under the Insurance Act, 1964, if that

insurance company is subsequently wound up.

[Re

Equitable Insurance Co.—Application of John

Butler—Supreme Court (Budd, Fitzgerald, MacLoughlin

J. J.) affirming Kenny J.; Unreported; 13 Nov. 1969.]

Landlord and Tenant

The tenant of leasehold premises which now consist of

a groundfloor shop and living accommodation on three

floors above is not disqualified from acquiring the free

hold under the Leasehold Reform Act, 1967, merely

because years ago the shop part was joined up with the

shop next door by knocking a hole in the party wall.

[Peck v Anicer Properties Ltd.; Court of Appeal;

The Times,

15 October 1970.]

Local Authority

Redbridge London Borough Council, who had allowed

a street trader to obstruct the free passage of a highway

for several years before they eventually prosecuted him,

could not be held to have granted him a licence to com­

mit the offence and were not debarred from prosecuting.

[Redbridge London Borough Council

v

Jaques;

Q.B.D.;

The Times,

21 October 1970.]

A local authority, in order to establish a defence under

Section

1

(2) of

the Highways

(Miscellaneous Provi

sions) Act, 1961,

to an action for damages resulting

from their failure to maintain a highway, only need to

show that their method of inspecting the highway was

reasonable, even though it might have been practicable

to inspect it more frequently than in fact was done.

[Pridham v Hemel Hempstead Corporation; Court of

Appeal;

The Times,

30 October 1970.]

Local Government

Plaintiff, lady of sixty-three, claims damages for mis

feasance. The defendants are alleged to have defectively

constructed a footpath in Bray in 1937, so that a sub

sidence which led to the cracking of the concrete surface,

was alleged to be negligent. By reason of the state of the

footpath,

the plaintiff fell and sustained

injuries

in

October 1961. As the jury concluded, in response to the

only question submitted to them, that the defendants

in the construction of the footway had acted reasonably,

and exercised care and skill, Murnaghan J. gave judg

ment for defendants.

It had been proved that in the construction of the

footpath the defendants failed to provide a hard core

foundation beneath the concrete slabs. Although there

was no reference in the evidence to the high cost of

providing hard core, Murnaghan J. referred to

it as

important in his charge. He declined to recall the jury

a second time. The Supreme Court (6 Dalaigh C.J.,

Walsh and Fitzgerald J. J.) held that the jury ought not

to have been

invited

to attribute to

the defendant's

decision an element that was irrelevant.

The second ground of appeal arose out of the evidence

of the defendant's engineer to the general effect that one

of the causes of foundation settlement in footpaths is the

additional load

thrown upon

them by motor vehicles

mounting the footpath. Murnaghan J. in referring to this

in his charge, did not draw the jury's attention to the

fact that there was no evidence that the damage to the

footpath

in

this particular instance was

in any way

atributable to motor traffic, despite counsel's request to

re-instruct the jury on this point. This should have been

clearly stated to the jury. The Supreme Court accord

ingly set aside the verdict and judgment, and directed a

new trial.

[Kirwan v Bray U.D.C.; Supreme Court; Unreported;

30 July 1969.]

Master and Servant

Apprentices in the woodworking trade under deeds of

apprenticeship

for

five-year periods, which

in

terms

contemplate assigning the apprentice to another master,

are not "continuously employed" for the purpose of

payments under the Redundancy Payments Act, 1965, if

during

the apprenticeship they have more

than one

master.

[Lee and another v Barry High Ltd.]

146