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of the Courts in the Republic of Ireland and the

Courts of England of acting in aid of each other

has survived the constitutional changes in Ireland

and a number of Orders have been made in the

Republic of Ireland under Section 70 of

the

Bankruptcy

(Ireland) Amendment Act

1872

directing the Courts here to act in aid of the

English Courts and the Irish Courts have also

been granted such Orders in England.

This work is well bound, excellently printed

and for present times reasonably priced at £5.50

and will be a most useful addition to the library

of solicitors and barristers in Ireland interested

in this branch of the law.

R. G. H. CARTER.

Goode (R. M.)

Hire Purchase Law and Practice.

2nd Edition. 8vo. Pp. LXXII, 1,302. London,

Butterworth, 1970. £12.

This is the Second Edition of a work which first

appeared

in 1962. This Edition has been re

written completely, includes no less than sixteen

new Chapters and must now rank as the standard

work on the subject. There is a comprehensive

Index of 45 pages. Because of Governmental

Regulations controlling deposits on Hire Pur

chase Agreements, there is a trend nowadays for

finance companies to avoid (evade?) the pro

visions of the Hire Purchase Acts by making

personal loans to the buyer or by the use of

trading cheques, and it seems clear that the law

relating to

instalment credit will have

to be

extended to embrace these methods of financing

the sale of consumer goods.

It is interesting to recall that modern Hire

Purchase Law stems from a decision of the House

of Lords in 1895 holding that a hirer of goods

with an option to purchase was not able to pass

title to a bona fide purchaser for a value without

notice of the Hire Purchase Agreement. As with

most English text books the reader must be care

ful to discern where English law departs from that

of Ireland. In particular our law does not give

protection to the bona fide purchaser of a motor

vehicle (but see Section 28 of Hire Purchase Act,

1960) or a "cooling off" period during which a

hirer may decide to rescind an Agreement which

were both brought into English law in 1964.

There is an interesting explanation in Appendix

A as to the cost of borrowing on a hire purchase

basis and Appendix E contains some very good

precedents. The publishers are to congratulated

upon a most legible presentation. This book is

highly recommended.

M. R. CURRAN.

LAW IN A CHANGING SOCIETY

Mr. Brendan McGrath, President

of

the

Incorporated Law Society, who is also President

of the Medico-Legal Society, said in the course

of a talk given by the Medico-Legal Society on the

subject of "The Law in a Changing Society" that

freedom is not the power of doing what we like

but the right of being able to do what we ought.

All may not be well in contemporary society as

manifested by the growth of State intervention,

the dehumanisation of work, the feeling of re

moteness and non-participation in vital decision-

making, the upsurge of violence, the deterioration

of morals, the rule of the trend, the excitement

of the gimmick, the almost total equation of

leisure with fun and of ease with

indolence.

Nevertheless if protest and demonstration lays

claim to support the search for a better quality

of life, society is entitled to expect of the pro

testors and demonstrators that they have some

defined objects. To obey only the laws you like

unsupported by any positive programme for

action is nihilism. Equally any call for Law and

Order which is resistant to change is as unproduc

tive as the revolutionary with a theory of revolu

tion.

Law must be seen as an instrument designed to

enhance the welfare of the community by promot

ing the human values for which society exists.

What law is cannot be separated from what it is

for, and what it is for cannot be separated from

what it ought to be. It ought to reflect the com

munity's moral conscience in conformity with

the declared purpose of the Constitution "to

promote the common good so that the dignity and

freedom of the individual may be assured."

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