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BOOK

REVIEWS

Civil Procedure and Evidence1

By P.

St. J.

Langan

of Lincoln's Inn=

and of Kings Inns,

Dublin, Barrister-at-law. (London, Sweet and

Maxwell. 1970). Pp. 374 and xx. Paperback,

£2 nett.

In the preface to this attractive text book the

author states that the volume has been written

primarily for students preparing for the new Bar

Final Examination. The hope is expressed that it

will be of use to others also, and particularly, in

the growing number of university law faculties in

which courses on procedure are being introduced.

For law students who have to take this subject

for their professional examinations, and for their

lecturers and examiners, it is gratifying to read

that "far from being so dry — as to be wholly

unsuited to academic study, procedure can be one

of the most fascinating of subjects, and the in

creasing esteem in which it is held in university

circles is marked by the fact that the 1970 Com

parative Law Colloquium at Oxford (has been)

devoted to it."

One of the traditional ways of classifying law is

that which involves the distinction between

sub

stantive

and

adjectival

law. The former defines

the right and liabilities of persons, the latter con

sists of rules which regulate the way in which

those rights and liabilities are defended and en

forced in proceedings before the courts. Adjectival

Law is, in its turn, divided into the law of

pro

cedure

and the law of

evidence.

This book concentrates fairly heavily on pro

cedure and rightly so. There is a relative dearth

of work published on civil procedure while the

rules of evidence have been developed very

largely, and have been more strictly applied, in

the criminal courts. Furthermore, the Law of

Evidence has

received

ample attention

from

lawyers and jurists alike.

While the constitution and jurisdiction of the

various courts

in England differ

from

their

counterparts in the Republic of Ireland, neverthe

less, students and practitioners here will find this

volume beneficial and instructive in dealing with

civil proceedings from the issue of the Summons

down to judgment and its enforcement. The rules

both in England and Ireland are relatively the

same on this broad highway from the commence

ment of proceedings down to the final necessity

for committal for contempt of Court. Accordingly,

chapters 2 to 8, inclusive, and chapters 10, 12 and

13 of the text will be invaluable when used by

the

intelligent student or practitioner. Further

more, the author has presented his thesis by clear

and concise statements of the procedural position

and has, where necessary, supported his com

mentary by references to the wording of the rule

or by citation of the relevant judicial authority.

GERARD A. LEE.

I

CURRENT LAW DIGEST

I

___________SELECTED_________|

In reading this digest regard should be had to

differences between Irish and English statute law.

Affiliation

Although a putative father cannot apply for variation

or revocation of an affiliation order when the mother

is resident abroad, a court dealing with an application

on behalf of a mother so resident to enforce the order

has extensive powers to alleviate hardship to a putative

father who wishes to apply for variation or revocation

[Regina v. Gravesend Justices. Q.B.D.

The Times,

20 February, 1971.]

Club

A proprietary club with gaming machines cannot be

registered by justices under the Gaming Act, 1968, the

Queen's Bench Divisional Court decided on a prelimin

ary point of law raised by club owners appealing against

a refusal to register the club.

[Tehran and Another v. Roston. Q.B.D.

The Times,

19 February, 1971.]

Conflict of Interests

It is well established that English courts will not lend

their aid to enforce directly or indirectly the revenue

laws of another country, their Lordships said in dis

missing an appeal by the claimants, the Government of

the United States of America, from the order of Master

Lubbock ordering that they be debarred from pursuing

their claim to the goods the subject of the statement of

the plaintiffs, Mr. Brokaw, of Chesterfield Hill, W., and

Mrs. Shaheen, of Maryland, U.S.A.,

in

their claim

against the defendants, Seatrain U.K. Ltd for the return

of the goods or their value and damages for their

detention.

[Brokaw and Another v. Seatrain U.K. Ltd and the

Government of the U.S.A. claimants. Court of Appeal.

The Times,

13 February, 1971.]

254