10-3
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Table of Contents-
IndexReplacing & Repairing AC Components
POWER IN
CIRCUIT BREAKER
OR FUSE
CLUTCH COIL
RELAY (OPTIONAL)
TRINARY™ OR BINARY™ SWITCH
THERMOSTAT SWITCH
PRESSURE SWITCH (NEAR CONTROL
PANEL ON AIR CONTROL SYSTEM)
CONTROL SWITCH (HEAT/AC SWITCH
OR INCLUDED IN FAN SPEED SWITCH)
CIRCUIT BREAKER OR FUSE
POWER IN (12V DC)
LOW SIDE LOW PRESSURE SWITCH (LSLP)
HIGH SIDE LOW PRESSURE SWITCH (HSLP)
HIGH SIDE HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH (HSHP)
Servicing the Compressor
Every AC system and compressor depends on refrigeration oil for lubrication
and safe operation. Whenever an AC system is opened for service, check the
compressor oil level and add clean refrigeration oil as required by manufac-
turer specs. This is especially important with a rotary compressor that has no
oil sump.
WARNING
Different lubricants are used in R-12 and R-134a sys-
tems. They must not be mixed.
Compressor Repair
Vehicle down time or travel delay can be very costly to the heavy duty rig
operator. For this reason, compressor service and repair is usually more
costly than replacement with a new or rebuilt compressor. We have
limited compressor and clutch service and repair coverage because each
compressor make (and model) requires special tools and procedures for
complete repair capability. Compressor manufacturers publish service
manuals for their products.
HVAC Control System Variations—Troubleshooting
We described Binary™ and Trinary™ switches, air operated controls (Air
Block) and CTC™ or Constant Temperature Control in
Chapter 5
. These
control devices are often specified on heavy duty vehicle HVAC systems.
Troubleshooting and servicing are explained here.
Figure 10-1
Wiring schematic for the
clutch circuit. Two or more
of these switches may be
found in a clutch circuit.