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35

Figure 5:

Multinational companies in the EU and in Asia, among other, operate through subsidiary

companies in the DRC region and contribute directly or most often indirectly with funds for financing

the illegal exploitation of resources in the DRC – without criminal investigations.

Local officials

law enforcement,

military, politicians

and bureaucrats

Natural

Resources

timber, minerals,

fuels, water, etc

Multi-national

Company

Special

advisors

ex-intelligence,

mercenaries

Subsidiary companies

Numerous shortlived subsidiary networks

Bribes

Arms-

delivery

Exclusive

contracts

“Concessions”

Blind-eye

Direct-

assistance

Side-effects,

such as road

construction,

conflicts, habitat

destruction

Money

laundering

Excessive

transport

Ownership

changes

Processing, Value-

added services

Resellers, dealers

Consumers

E

x

p

l

o

i

t

a

t

i

o

n

Developing countries

Industralized countries