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June 2016

MODERN MINING

27

WEST AFRICA

feature

Payback period for Fekola just 28 months

In June last year B2Gold announced the “robust results” of an Optimised

Feasibility Study (OFS) for Fekola, indicating that the project would cost an

estimated US$395 million to build (excluding US$38 million for early works)

with a further US$67 million being required for the mining fleet and for on-

site power generation (to be provided by a 47 MW HFO generator plant).

According to the OFS (and based on a reserve gold price of US$1 300

per ounce), the project has a positive pre-tax NPV of US$1,01 billion at a

discount rate of 5 % and a pre-tax IRR of 35 %. Payback is approximately

28 months after the first gold production.

Employees enjoy the new high-end kitchen facilities. Phase 2

of the camp is due to be complete in July 2016.

The concrete team pours the

next section of the conveyor

columns.

two 120-t class backhoes working in conjunc-

tion with Cat 777 trucks. The shovels will

work on 10 m high waste mining benches

while the backhoes will be used to mine selec-

tively and in difficult areas. It is envisaged that

the start-up truck fleet will number 16 units

but this will increase to a peak of 34 as haul

distances increase.

The processing plant facility and supporting

infrastructure is being built to a design through-

put of 4,0 Mt/a with a 25 % design factor which

allows for an increase in future throughput

with minimal additional capital.

Run-of-mine ore from the open-pit opera-

tions and stockpiles will be delivered to the

gyratory primary crusher. The crushed ore

will be transferred by conveyors to a reclaim

stockpile with a 10 000-tonne live capacity.

Reclaimed ore is conveyed to the SAG ball

crushing (SABC) comminution circuit consist-

ing of a primary SAG mill, a secondary ball

mill, and a pebble crusher resulting in a P80

grind size of 75 µm.

The grinding circuit product will be thick-

ened and treated in the leach and CIP circuit

for extraction and recovery of gold. The tailings

from the CIP circuit will be treated by cyanide

destruction and thickened prior to being dis-

charged in the tailings storage facility (TSF).

Gold is recovered from the loaded carbon in an

elution and electrowinning circuit and will be

poured into doré bars on site. Life of mine aver-

age recovery is projected to be 92,8 %.

The TSF is a fully high-density polyethyl-

ene lined facility 1 km north of the process

plant. The first stage has capacity for 16 to 18

months of production. Annual downstream

raises constructed primarily with mine waste

are designed to contain 62 Mt of tailings.

Finally, it should be mentioned that while

Fekola will be B2Gold’s first West African

mine, it could ultimately be followed by a sec-

ond of even bigger scale (in terms of tonnages

though not gold production). The company

owns the Kiaka project in Mali’s neighbour,

Burkina Faso, which it describes as one of the

largest – though relatively low grade – unde-

veloped gold resources in the region. B2Gold

completed a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) which

estimated that the resource could support a

6 Mt/a mine producing 186 000 ounces of gold

a year for 13,6 years. B2Gold – which has com-

mitted US$2,6 million to further exploration of

the property during 2016 – says it is currently

reviewing economically feasible options for

development in the current gold price envi-

ronment. Higher throughput scenarios will

be considered to take full advantage of the

project’s 4,86 million ounce measured and

indicated mineral resource.

Report compiled by Arthur Tassell, photos courtesy of B2Gold