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Page 15

Oliver Jäkel

Medical Physics

Light ion RT has always been IGRT

Michael Goitein using orthogonal x-rays

to position a patient at the Harvard

Cyclotron facility in Boston in the 1970’s

Image guidance in light ion RT

Unfortunately, 40 years

later, we’re still doing it

more or less the same way

Page 16

Oliver Jäkel

Medical Physics

Motion mitigation techniques

New Delivery techniques:

• Gating

• Fast rescanning

• Tracking, Gated retracking, …

• Simulated scattering

• Very fast delivery

Gantry 2 at PSI

Only recently manufacturers offer CBCT

Image guided p-RT (lacking behind)

• Cone beam CT

• CT on rails

• Ultrasound guidance

• Optical systems

• MR guidance

4D Treatment Planning strategies:

• Calculate accumulated dose

• Optimize treatment parameters

• Robust optimization

M. Bangert, PMB 2013