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16

Repopulation of clonogenic tumor cells

Surviving cancer cells proliferate during the intervals between treatments and this

process is an important cause of treatment failure.

Withers et al. Acta Oncol. 27: (1988)

TCD50 in head and neck tumors as

a function of overall treatment time

Bentzen and Thames 1991

When treatment time is extended beyond

about

1 month

, repopulation between dose fractions

increases the number of tumor cells that must

be killed.