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SCULPTING

20

found in Austria. The tiny Venus is 25,000 years old and carved out of

limestone. The sculpture is of a round woman, who represents

fertility

and life. She is an example of an early religious piece of art. The Venus

of Willendorf is just one of many fertility sculptures people have found

around the world.

Other prehistoric sculptures have been found carved into figures of

horses, rhinoceroses, lions, birds, and other animals. Most are made out

of stones, while some are carved from wooly mammoth ivory.

All prehistoric sculptures that have been found so far are small. Peo-

ple moved from place to place, following the animals they hunted. They

had to be able to carry everything, including their art works, with them.

Olmec sculptures of enormous heads like this were created more than three thousand

years ago.