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64

COMPOSITION

OF

DRINKS,

ETC.

impurity

of

raw

spirits

arises

principally

from

the

pres-

ence

of

a

peculiar

volatile

oil,

termed

fusel

oil,

and

pos-

sessing

very

deleterious

properties.

Dr.

Taylor

re-

marks

of

this

oil,

"

that

in

small

quantities

it

produces

intoxication.

I

have

experienced

the

effects

of the

va-

pour

and

found

them

to

be

giddiness,

accompanied

with

a

feeling

of

suffocation

and

a

sense

of

falling.

Headache

followed

which

lasted

half

an

hour."

Two

drachms

of

the

oil

killed

a

rabbit

in

two

hours,

three

drachms

in

an

hour,

half

an

ounce

in

a

quarter

of

an

hour,

and

one

ounce

in

four

minutes.

Much

of

the

unwholesomeness

of

spirits

imperfectly

rectified

arises

from

its

contamina-

tion

with

fusel

oil.

To

show

what

infernal

concoctions

are

served

to

the

public

we

put

down

only

one

recipe

out

of

a

great

number,

taken

from

a

book

that

is

said

to

be

the

best

on

the

market.

To

manufacture

whiskey,

the

following

Bourbon

Oil

recipe

is

given:

Take

Fusel

Oil,

64

oz.

"

Acetate

of

Potassium,

4

"

"

Sulphuric

Acid,

4

"

Dissolve

Sulphate

of

Copper,

y

z

"

and

Oxalate

of

Ammonium,

.

.

.

Yz"

each

in

water,

4

"

Add

Black

Oxide

of

Manganese

i

"

Place

them

all

in

a

glass

percolator

and

let

them

rest

for

twelve

hours.

Then

percolate

and

put

into

a

glass

still,

and

dis-

till

half

a

gallon

of

the

Bourbon

Oil.

Saptenti

sat

!