IMRT for Prostate Cancer
STRUCTURES TO BE OUTLINED AS ORGANS AT RISK
RECTUM
The circumference of the rectum should be outlined entirely. If
the anterior-posterior diameter of the rectum is > 5cm at any
level adjacent to the prostate, or is >3.5cm and deforming the
prostate, the patient should be re-scanned. The outlining should
extend to the bottom of the ischial tuberosities to the recto-
sigmoid junction. At the recto-sigmoid junction, the rectum and
the sigmoid will be outlined as different structures. The recto-
sigmoid junction will be defined as the level at which there is an
anterior inflection of the bowel.