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2018 Annual Economic and Financial Review ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA

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34

Eastern Caribbean Central Bank

23.1 per cent in 2017. The contribution of the

sector to real GDP inched up to 13.7 per cent

from 12.2 per cent in 2017, maintaining its

status as the second largest contributor to

GDP. Construction activity was driven by

both public and private sector investments.

Public sector projects included the

Government

Affordable

Housing

Development, repairs and enhancements to

government administrative offices and

schools, dredging of the Heritage Quay Pier,

and the road infrastructure project funded with

the United Kingdom Caribbean Infrastructure

Fund (UK- CIF). Construction activity in the

private sector included capital investments in

hotel projects such as Pearns Point, Non Such

Bay, Royalton, Hodges Bay Resort and Spa,

Jumby Bay, and Galley Bay Resort and Spa,

among others. The robust activity in the

construction sector, increased the demand for

sand and stones aggregates, leading to a

22.0 per cent expansion in the mining and

quarrying sector.

The hotels and restaurants sector, a proxy for

the tourism industry, grew by an estimated

5.2 per cent reversing the contraction of

2.0 per cent recorded in 2017.

The hotels and restaurants sector contribution

to GDP fell slightly to 13.5 per cent from

13.7 per cent in 2017. For the second

consecutive year, Antigua and Barbuda

recorded total visitor numbers in excess of one

million (1.0m). Total visitor arrivals

increased by 7.5 per cent to 1.1m,

contributing to a 7.6 per cent surge in visitor

expenditure to $1,616.9m. Cruise passenger

arrivals, which accounted for 74.1 per cent of

the total, rose by 7.4 per cent to 825,420 in

2018. This was mainly attributable to visits of

larger capacity ships, which was made

possible by the improvement in the cruise port

infrastructure, notwithstanding the decline in

the number of cruise ship calls to 379 from

424 in 2017. There was also solid growth in

the number of stay over arrivals, which

increased by 8.8 per cent to 268,949, relative

to 2017. This outturn was largely due to the

combined effect of increased airlift by

American Airlines, Delta, Thomas Cook, Air