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Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
D O M I N I C A
Overview
Preliminary estimates indicate that the
Dominican economy expanded by 0.5 per
cent in 2018, buoyed by growth in major
sectors, led by construction, after hurricane
Maria in September 2017
5 .Consumer prices
rose by 2.8 per cent on an end of period basis.
While the central government’s fiscal
operations resulted in an overall deficit, the
total disbursed outstanding debt decreased. In
the banking system, monetary liabilities and
domestic credit expanded, whereas net foreign
assets declined. The commercial banking
system remained liquid, but nonperforming
5
In keeping with international standards, the ECCB updated the terminology used to describe economic activity in the
ECCU. Accordingly, the Bank now reports real change in the economy using real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at
market prices and not Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices as used in previous reports of the Annual Economic
and Financial Review (AEFR). However, GVA will remain applicable for output by sector.
loans exceeded the prudential benchmark
during the period under review.
Economic activity in Dominica is likely to
improve further in 2019, based on expected
developments in key sectors.
Furthermore,
the overall fiscal balance is anticipated to
deteriorate, mainly owing to a rise in
expenditure for the recovery effort. The
merchandise trade deficit is likely to widen,
largely reflecting the sustained importation of
construction material. Downside risks to this
outlook include a deceleration in Citizenship
by Investment programme funds; the receipt
of fewer grants than expected, which could
slow down the pace of recovery efforts; and