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2018 Annual Economic and Financial Review

GRENADA

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69

Eastern Caribbean Central Bank

potential of damaging the capital stock and

constraining activity in the productive sectors.

On the fiscal front, lower than projected

inflows from the CBI programme could

restrain grant financing for capital projects

and hence, limit construction activity, which

is a major driver of growth. The likely

additional expenditure related to pension

reform along with the introduction of a

National Health Insurance Scheme, could

increase fiscal costs and make the FRL targets

unreachable. Furthermore, capacity

constraints such as weaknesses in project

management and the lack of effective

coordination among executing departments,

could continue to hamper the pace of capital

project implementation. Despite above

average growth rates over the last five years,

unemployment remains high in Grenada,

which continues to be a major challenge for

the authorities. The impact of these threats can

be lessened by the formulation of a carefully

crafted plan to improve economic and

infrastructure resilience. Such a plan should

entail mitigating the impacts of climate change

on the productive sectors, the implementation

of the land use and zoning policy and ensuring

that building codes are adhered to. The

authorities should continue to exercise fiscal

prudence that will allow for some flexibility to

absorb unexpected fiscal costs or adverse

shocks. In addition, efforts to tackle capacity

constraints should be intensified. This will

augur well for the pace of project

implementation and could raise GDP growth

above the level of 2018, given the number of

major projects that were announced to come

on stream in 2019.