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INFORMS Nashville – 2016

473

4 - Operations Research In Space Engineering

Koki Ho, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 302F, Talbot

Laboratory, 104 S. Wright St, Urbana, IL, 61801, United States,

kokiho@illinois.edu

This presentation provides a survey of the state-of-the-art of operations research

(OR) in an unconventional application area: space engineering. Over the last 10-

15 years, optimization, probability, and stochastic analysis have been successfully

applied to various problems in space exploration, enabling more efficient space

mission planning and more effective in-orbit platform design. This presentation

reviews the representative theory and application development in this area and

lays out the potential future research directions.

WD57

Music Row 5- Omni

Disaster and Emergency Management II

Contributed Session

Chair: Shaolong Hu, Ph.D candidate, Tongji University, 1 Zhangwu

Road, Tongji building-A, Room 1706, Shanghai, 200092, China,

shaolong.hu@hotmail.com

1 - Optimal Dispatching Policies For Donation Collection

And Distribution

Robert Cook, University of Alabama, 201 Marina Drive,

Tuscaloosa, AL, 35406, United States,

Racook1@crimson.ua.edu

,

Emmett J Lodree

This study introduces a Markov decision process (MDP) model for collecting

donations and distributing them to disaster survivors. Donations that accumulate

over time at collection sites are periodically transported to a relief center where

they are distributed to beneficiaries. The MDP model minimizes expected

unsatisfied demand during a finite horizon.

2 - Flood Disaster Relief Services: A Research Agenda For Recovery

Niratcha Grace Tungtisanont, PhD Candidate, Clemson University,

100 Sirrine Hall, Management Dept, Clemson, SC, 29634, United

States,

ntungti@g.clemson.edu

, Aleda Roth, Yann Ferrand,

Bernardo F. Quiroga

We propose a research framework that covers the pre-, during- and post phases of

natural disasters relief services. More specifically, we focus on the service

operations strategies for improving the post-disaster recovery phase of flood

disasters. We aim to answer the following research questions: where should we

place our resources and efforts on the “pre- and during flood phases? Relatively,

how much should we invest in the first two phases in order to improve the

overall effectiveness in the recovery phase? We apply rigorous econometric

analyses that provides managerial and policy implications for improving the

resilience of communities and individuals affected by flood disasters.

3 - A Network Model For Relief Distribution In Emergency

Response Phase

Shaligram Pokharel, Professor, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar,

shaligram@qu.edu.qa

, Rojee Pradhananga, Fatih Mutlu,

Jose Holguin-Veras

A relief distribution model that minimizes the total cost while considering the

supply and transportation capacities constraints is developed. the distribution

network structure presented here considers distribution of the supplies through

pre-selected district bases that are reachable by land from the supply collection

points. Air-lifting is dedicated to end distribution of the supplies from the district

bases to the affected regions. Results and analysis are discussed based on model

performance in the context of a real-case network from recent disaster “Nepal

Earthquake 2015”. (This research is funded through Qatar/QNRF/NPRP Project:

5-200-5-027)

4 - A Multistage Stochastic Approach For Disaster Response In

Humanitarian Relief

Shaolong Hu, PhD Candidate, Tongji University, 1 Zhangwu Road,

Tongji Building-A, Room 1706, Shanghai, 200092, China,

shaolong.hu@hotmail.com

This paper focuses on a transshipment problem with consideration of uncertain

road network capacity and vehicles coordination. Scenario tree is employed to

demonstrate the multi-stage stochastic decision process. A multi-stage stochastic

program model is developed to coordinate vehicles and scheduling of a

transportation plan with the objectives of minimizing rental, transportation,

handling, and penalty costs. Progressive hedging algorithm (PHA) is proposed for

solving large scale problems. Based on the real-world case of an earthquake,

numerical experiments are presented to study the applicability of the proposed

model, and the effectiveness of the proposed PHA is illustrated.

WD58

Music Row 6- Omni

Finance III

Contributed Session

Chair: Yi-Ting Hsin, National Chi Nan University, Nantou, Taiwan,

s100213024@mail1.ncnu.edu.tw

1 - Human Capital Of President Of Venture Capital Firm And

Investment Performance

Cong Chen, PhD Candidate in SEM, THU, Tsinghua University,

Haidian Dstrict, 708A, 14# Zijing Apartment, Tsinghua University,

Beijing, 100084, China,

thuchencong@163.com,

Jizhen Li

This paper examined the effects of human capital of president of the venture

capital firm (VCF) on investment performance. We concerned two key

demographic characteristics, education and experience. In this paper, we

proposed several hypotheses about the relationship between human capital and

performance of VCF. Then we conducted empirical analysis to examine the

hypotheses, using data from 107 VCFs in China. We find that education

background in technology and business, finance experience, venture capital

experience and entrepreneurial experience of presidents of VCFs increase

investment performance.

2 - The Generalized Little’s Law And an Asset Picking System To

Model And Maintain an Investment Portfolio: A Working Model

Maria Luisa Ceprini, Professor, Massachusetts Institute of

Technology, E62-534 Cambridge, MA 02139 United States,

Cambridge, MA, 02139, United States,

mceprini@mit.edu,

John D.C. Little

In this second phase of our research project we are testing the Generalized Little’s

Law-Asset Picking System (GLL-APS) model, in order to tailor a customized

investment portfolio for the investor. We use more advisers, customers, a wider

selection of financial institution portfolios and our customized portfolios. We plan

an orderly rollout of our model in multiple sectors. These include private and

public investors, supplemental and social security funds. At the end the model

will be assessed.

3 - Trust Evolution Dynamics In The Venture Capital Syndicate

Network: An Analysis Based On A Wright-Fisher Process

Heyin Hou, Southeast University, School of Economics and

Management, Nanjing, 211189, China,

heyinhou@hotmail.com,

Jun Yin

Venture Capital Syndicate Network (VCSN) derives from syndicate investments

and relies on trust evolutions between venture capitalists (VCs). Based on a

Wright-Fisher process, we introduce a general model of trust evolution dynamics

with multi-strategy and protection mechanism in the VCSN. Then, we explore

influences of the protection mechanism on evolutionary stability conditions for

the two-strategy and the four-strategy models. Finally, we construct the global

profit function for the VCs and adopt simulation experiments to verify the trust

evolution dynamics for the two-strategy and the four-strategy models.

4 - Optimizing The Omega Ratio In Portfolio With Floating

Return Threshold

Yi-Ting Hsin, National Chi Nan University, Nantou, Taiwan,

s100213024@mail1.ncnu.edu.tw,

Jing-Rung Yu,

Wan-Jiun Paul Chiou, WenYI Lee

The omega ratio is the ratio of the expected upside deviation to the downside

deviation of the threshold. The previous literature set the threshold fixed, which

leads the portfolio (1) to overweight on risky assets, and (2) to lower risk-return

efficiency. To better response the dynamics in market, we modify the threshold

changing according to the recent returns. To improve the feasibility, we further

model optimal asset short-selling, transaction cost, and buy-in limits in

constructing portfolio. We use the daily data of a wide range of high-liquidity

ETFs to analyze the effectiveness of the model. The empirical findings show that

the proposed model demonstrates higher realized performance.

WD58