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14

Third Avenue Bond Fund in Liquidity Crunch

Third Avenue took the extraordinary step of preventing

redemptions or purchases in its Focused Credit Fund.

The firm said it was unable to meet growing redemp-

tions because it held some illiquid low-quality

energy bonds. The fund lost

30%

in

2015

as its empha-

sis on low-quality energy bonds hurt it badly. That

figure compares with a much more modest

4%

loss for

the typical high-yield fund in

2015

.

The news put high-yield funds under pressure, but we

don’t expect that many other high-yield funds will face

such a severe liquidity crunch. The Third Avenue fund

had much greater issue concentration, much more in

unrated bonds, and much more in very low-quality

bonds than is typical for a high-yield fund. A prolonged

oil-price slump will put pressure on all high-yield

funds, but we don’t see any of the bigger mainstream

high-yield funds as being in the same boat.

Third Avenue’s move did have some immediate fallout:

The

SEC

stepped in to review the situation, and it

insisted that Third Avenue continue to quote a daily

net asset value on its fund. (Third Avenue had

stopped quoting a

NAV

as part of its plan to gradually

liquidate the portfolio.)

Third Avenue parted ways with

CEO

David Barse, who

played a key role in launching the fund.

Morningstar downgraded Third Avenue’s Parent rating

to Negative from Neutral.

Morningstar downgraded

Third Avenue Real Estate

Value

TAREX

to Silver from Gold.

Morningstar downgraded

Fairholme Focused Fund

FOCIX

to Neutral from Bronze because of concerns

about the concentration of the portfolio. The fund is not

under any redemption pressure at the moment,

however, and actually had strong returns in

2015

.

Fund Manager Changes

Fund News

Fidelity Small Cap Discovery FSCRX

Impact: Neutral

Date: 03/14/2016

Chuck Myers will take a six-month leave of absence. Derek Jansen will fill in while he is gone. Jansen runs

Fidelity Small Cap Value

FCPVX, where he worked with Myers before replacing him there.

Our Take:

For a low-turnover fund, we don’t see much risk in Myers taking six months off. We will watch closely, though,

to be sure he comes back on time. Usually managers come back after leaves of absence and pick up right

where they left off, but occasionally they decide not to come back.

Janus High-Yield JAHYX and Janus Flexible Bond JAFIX

Impact: Negative Date: 03/31/2016

Gibson Smith is leaving Janus. Comanager Darrell Waters will take over as lead manager.

Our Take:

We have

placed the funds under review as this is a big blow to two appealing funds. Smith built up Janus’ bond effort

over the past 12 years and was vital to the team.

MainStay ICAP International ICEUX

Impact: Negative Date: 09/30/2016

Lead manager Jerry Senser will retire at the end of September 2016. The firm named Tom Cole co-chief

investment officer and said Matthew Swanson will step down to focus on U.S. strategies.

Our Take:

Senser

has led ICAP since Rob Lyons’ death in 2007. We’ve lowered our rating to

ˇ

from

´

.

Matthews Pacific Tiger MAPTX

Impact: Negative Date: 09/09/2015

Comanager In-Bok Song left to work as an analyst at Thornburg. This follows Richard Gao’s departure in July

2015.

Our Take:

Although Song was not the lead, her departure along with Gao’s led us to lower the fund’s

rating to

. As the rating implies, we still think the fund is in good hands. Sharat Shroff has experience

and a track record at Matthews that inspires confidence. The fund recently reopened because of outflows

seen at most Asia funds.

Thornburg International Value

Impact: Negative Date: 12/31/2016

Wendy Trevisani gave up her comanager duties on the fund in April 2014 and left the firm in early 2015. Bill

Fries will give up his comanager position on this fund at the end of 2016. Lei Wang is staying put, and he

now has 10 years of experience as a comanager here as well as two decades of investment experience overall.

Di Zhou, who became a comanager on this fund on Dec. 8, 2015, has spent 13 years in the investment field,

including 14 months as an associate manager here.

Our Take:

Two thirds of the three-person team that owns

this fund’s long-term record will be gone at the end of 2016, so we have lowered our Morningstar Analyst

Rating to Neutral.

Vanguard Energy VGENX

Impact: Negative Date: 06/01/2016

Lead manager Karl Bandtel of Wellington Management will retire. Vanguard named Greg LeBlanc, also of

Wellington, comanager of the fund and said he will become the lead manager when Bandtel retires.

Our Take:

Bandtel has a strong track record, so he will be missed. The fund is Under Review.

Vanguard Windsor II VWNFX

Impact: Negative Date: 01/01/2016

Longtime lead manager James Barrow will retire. Comanagers Jeff Fahrenbruch and David Ganucheau will replace

him. The two have been comanagers since 2013, and eight years ago Vanguard had said they would eventually

succeed Barrow. Barrow will continue to manage

Vanguard Selected Value

VASVX.

Our Take

: We knew Barrow

would retire in the relatively near future, so this is not a surprise. Still, Barrow’s outstanding record makes this a

real loss. His replacements are seasoned but do not have long track records of their own. We have lowered our

rating to

´

from

.

Wasatch Small Cap Growth WAAEX

Impact: Neutral

Date: 02/01/2016

Jeff Cardon will step down as lead portfolio manager of this fund and CEO of Wasatch Advisors. He will

remain a comanager on the fund. J.B. Taylor will take over Cardon’s role as both CEO and lead manager

on the fund at that time.

Our Take:

This looks like a gradual evolution. We are maintaining our

Œ

rating

but will watch closely to see how involved Cardon is. On the plus side, Taylor has a strong record, too.