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The Independent Adviser for Vanguard Investors

May 2016

3

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yield an increase in earnings per share

for the oil majors. We might see that

in either the second or third quarters’

earnings numbers, but recent estimates

are that energy companies are going to

be responsible for about 5.6 percentage

points of the estimated 6.1% decline in

earnings for the S&P 500 in Q1.

Contrast that with the jobs picture:

We’ve got solid job growth, the low-

est levels of unemployment claims in

over 40 years, and greater numbers

of workers moving from job to job as

they seek higher and higher compensa-

tion. Incomes are rising—slowly, but

inexorably.

Housing could get another shot in

the arm, too. Rents are up nationwide

almost 9% from a year ago, and if you

live in a hot market like New York City

or San Francisco, you know they’re

up a whole lot more than that. With

mortgage rates still low and job security

strong, this is the perfect time for rent-

ers to take some of their savings and

become buyers, so long as they don’t

overdo it.

I keep wondering what it’s going

to take to loosen the grip on wallets

and pocketbooks, and send the U.S.

consumer back to the store, or onto the

Internet with credit card in hand. We’ll

have to wait to see.

Meantime, expect a reboot on arti-

cles claiming you should “Sell in May

and go away.” Yeah, yeah, I’ve heard

it all before. The bottom line is that

market timing doesn’t pay, and it isn’t

as if the May to October period (when

you’re supposed to sit in cash) is a his-

torical loser. It’s not. As I like to say,

time in the markets, not market timing,

is how you make money.

n

I think the current slowdown warrants

panic? Not at all.

While the economy is in expansion,

earnings are in recession. If the defini-

tion of an economic recession is two

quarters of negative growth (another

way of saying two quarters of shrinking

GDP), then the BEA’s reports that after-

tax corporate earnings fell in the two

last quarters of 2015 means we are in

an earnings recession. And it’s looking

as though we’ll add on a third quarter

when Q1’s numbers are tallied, though

by the time we see those numbers in

late May, we’ll be well on our way to

understanding how the second quarter

has played out, and the first quarter will

be long, long gone.

As I’ve noted before, a big chunk of

the current earnings decline is directly

attributable to the energy industry. Oil

prices have begun to pick themselves up

off the floor from the high $20-per-barrel

range in late January. But the damage

has been done, and it will take some

time to work today’s $40-plus prices

through the system that ultimately will

Growth Model Portfolios

, and using the

proceeds to buy

S&P Mid-Cap 400

Value ETF

. Based on Friday’s closing

price, the sales price was $26.98 on

Selected Value. The ETF was purchased

at Monday’s opening price of $96.02.

Why Sell?

A little history is in order before I get

into the nuts and bolts of this decision.

First, you and I didn’t buy Selected

Value upon its inception. Nope. The

fund started out a loser under the guid-

ance of a former Goldman Sachs port-

folio manager working for Barrow

Hanley. Vanguard wasn’t happy, nor

was Jim Barrow, lead partner at Barrow

Hanley, and so he was assigned the task

of righting Selected Value’s ship.

It was shortly after that, given that

I knew and respected Jim Barrow, that

I recommended buying the fund and

put it into the

Growth Model Portfolio

.

I’d been a fan of

Windsor II

for years

when Barrow ran it (it has since been

hamstrung by its multimanager format).

So, you and I bought Selected Value

in May 1999, just a couple of months

after Barrow was appointed. And a

year and a half later, in December

2000, I recommended the fund for

investors following the

Conservative

Growth Model Portfolio

. We’ve added

and subtracted from our holdings over

the years, but Barrow and his co-man-

ager, Mark Giambrone, who joined

Barrow as co-manager in late 2002,

BLUES

FROM PAGE 1

>

>

VALUE

FROM PAGE 1

>

12-Month GDPGrowth

Is Less Volatile

12-month

Annualized

3/00

3/02

3/04

3/06

3/08

3/10

3/12

3/14

3/16

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%