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EuroWire – March 2008
37
resident) for high-skilled foreigners already residing in the
United States. But bottlenecks in the green card system (eg, per-
country limits for countries such as India and China, long waiting
periods, a costly and time-consuming application process) force
many employed high-skilled workers to leave the US once their
temporary visas expire.
Meanwhile, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, France,
and Germany have rapidly revamped their immigration
systems, turning the US into only one of many destinations for
high-skilled immigrants.
And countries such as China and India, which traditionally have
supplied high-skilled emigrants to the US, have actively begun
to induce their nationals to return home.
The Peterson Institute believes the Kirkegaard study verifies
that concerns for the plight of American high-skilled workers
in the face of significant inflows of foreign high-skilled
workers are unfounded. Kirkegaard investigates empirically
the labour-market situation faced by US software workers
– the group that is usually depicted in American media as
facing the greatest risks from globalisation – and reveals that
these occupations enjoy full employment at record levels in
the US economy of today.
❈
Telecommunications
First on the President’s last wish list:
legislation protecting companies from
lawsuits for aiding warrantless eavesdropping
As President George W Bush began his eighth and final year in
office, Dan Froomkin, who writes the ‘White HouseWatch’ column
in the
Washington Post
, declared that Mr Bush is aiming for one
last major domestic legislative triumph: permanent expansion
of government spying powers, including retroactive immunity
for telecom companies that assist in warrantless surveillance.
In an impromptu briefing aboard Air Force One on New Year’s
Day, as Mr Bush returned to Washington from his Texas vacation,
White House counsellor Ed Gillespie told reporters that a bill to
amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act is Mr Bush’s top
priority. (‘Bush’s Final Year,’ 2
nd
January).“FISA is front and centre,”
Mr Gillespie said, according to a press pool report.“If it is allowed
to lapse we will be less safe as a country.”
Deferring (some would say caving in) to the President, Congress
in August 2007 authorised continued warrantless eavesdropping,
but only until 1
st
February.